Table 2 Participant demographic and descriptive statistics (n = 96)
Outcome measure | n (%) | Mean (SD) | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
Maternal age (years) |  | 24.5 (5.4) | 15–38 |
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) |  | 26.4 (6.19) | 17.6–48.3 |
Weight status | |||
  < 18.5, underweight | 3 (3.1%) |  | |
 18.5–24.9, normal weight | 43 (44.9%) |  | |
 25.0 to 29.9, overweight | 25 (26.0%) |  | |
  ≥ 30.0, obese | 25 (26.0%) |  | |
Gravida (no. pregnancies) |  | 1.5 (0.8) | 0–4 |
History of low back pain | |||
 No | 67 (69.8%) |  | |
 Yes | 29 (30.2%) |  | |
History of mental health issues | |||
 No | 91 (85.6%) |  | |
 Yes | 5 (4.2%) |  | |
Severity of LBPP (out of 10) |  | 1.82 (2.17) | 0–8 |
Depression/anxiety risk score (out of 30) |  | 5.77 (4.83) | 0–20 |
 Low Risk (< 13) | 82 (85.4%) |  |  |
 High risk (≥13) | 14 (14.6%) |  |  |
LBPP disability score (out of 100) |  | 15.94 (12.95) | 0–58 |
Minimal disability (0–20) | 69 (71.9%) |  |  |
Moderate disability (> 20–40) | 21 (21.9%) |  |  |
Severe disability (> 40–60) | 6 (6.3%) |  |  |
Crippled (> 60–80) | 0 |  |  |
Bed bound (>  80–100) | 0 |  |  |