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Table 5 Changes in selected indicators in Tete Provincial Hospital, 2015ā€“2016

From: Improving emergency obstetric care and reversing the underutilisation of vacuum extraction: a qualitative study of implementation in Tete Province, Mozambique

Ā 

Jan-Mar 2015

Apr-Sep 2015

Oct 2015-Mar 2016

Apr-Sep 2016

Evolution 2015ā€“2016

Number (percentage) of institutional births in the province which occurred in the provincial hospital

1400 (8.4%)

2630 (6.6%)

2455 (5.8%)

2199 (3.9%)

(āˆ’53.6%)

Intra-hospital caesarean section rate

23.1%

24.2%

25.2%

29.1%

26.0%

Percentage of caesarean sections considered inevitablea

23.5%

29.2%

28.6%

35.2%

49.8%

Percentage of caesarean sections considered inevitable after referral from peripherya

23.8%

32.8%

30.7%

35.8%

50.4%

Percentage of caesarean sections with intra-uterine foetal death (percentage considered inevitablea)

10.2% (44.8%)

8.2% (64.4%)

8.0% (68.2%)

12.1% (71.4%)

18.6% (59.4%)

Number of readmissions after caesarean section for wound dehiscence (percentage of caesarean sections performed)

13 (4.0%)

4 (0.6%)

4 (0.6%)

6 (0.9%)

(āˆ’77.5%)

Percentage of caesarean sections on nulliparous women with a single, term foetus in cephalic presentation (Robson classification 1)

41.8%

39.1%

32.7%

32.2%

āˆ’23.0%

Percentage of repeat caesarean sections (Robson classification 5)

25.3%

23.7%

28.4%

28.3%

11.9%

Percentage of asphyxiated newborns after caesarean section (Apgar score at 5Ā min <ā€‰7)

9.4%

5.8%

9.4%

8.1%

āˆ’13.8%

Intra-hospital maternal mortality rate per 100,000 intra-hospital childbirths (proportion of total provincial maternal deaths)

71 (8.3%)

456 (57.1%)

937 (71.9%)

364 (72.7%)

412.7% (775.9%)

Intra-hospital stillbirth rate per 1000 newborns in the hospital (proportion of total provincial stillbirths)

58.2 (29.3%)

37.8 (18.5%)

53.2 (22.0%)

60.5 (27.5%)

3.9% (āˆ’6.1%)

  1. aa caesarean section was considered inevitable in case of lack of progress after artificial rupture of membranes and augmentation with oxytocin, repeated failed induction of labour with misoprostol, failed attempt at vacuum extraction, two or more previous caesarean sections, placental abruption, non-cephalic presentation with present foetal heartbeat, ruptured uterus, placenta praevia, or cord prolapse with present foetal heartbeat, as documented in the clinical files