| Allowed Continuous support during | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Delivery | |||||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |||
Age | ||||||
 15 to 19 years | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 20 to 29 years | 0.79 | [0.46 | 1.35] | 0.86 | [0.50 | 1.47] |
 30 to 48 years | 0.74 | [0.36 | 1.54] | 0.92 | [0.43 | 1.95] |
Currently married | 1.35 | [0.79 | 2.29] | 0.98 | [0.57 | 1.69] |
Number of births | ||||||
 1 | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 2 | 0.61 | [0.26 | 1.43] | 1.24 | [0.51 | 3.04] |
 3 | 0.37* | [0.15 | 0.95] | 2.06 | [0.77 | 5.50] |
 4 or more | 0.39 | [0.15 | 1.01] | 1.45 | [0.53 | 3.93] |
Education | ||||||
 No school/Primary | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Post-primary/vocational/Secondary | 0.73 | [0.47 | 1.14] | 1.27 | [0.83 | 1.96] |
 College or above | 0.75 | [0.36 | 1.56] | 1.21 | [0.61 | 2.39] |
Literacy | ||||||
 No, cannot write | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Yes, but with some difficulty | 1.9 | [0.72 | 5.05] | 0.73 | [0.22 | 2.42] |
 Yes, very well | 2.89* | [1.13 | 7.37] | 1.92 | [0.63 | 5.90] |
Household wealth | ||||||
 Poorest/poorer | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Middle | 1.73* | [1.04 | 2.90] | 0.81 | [0.47 | 1.40] |
 Richer/richest | 1.91** | [1.20 | 3.03] | 1.16 | [0.74 | 1.84] |
Employed | 1.97** | [1.24 | 3.12] | 0.91 | [0.58 | 1.42] |
Past health facility delivery | 2.19* | [1.05 | 4.57] | 0.71 | [0.32 | 1.58] |
4plus ANC visits | 0.68 | [0.46 | 1.01] | 0.82 | [0.56 | 1.20] |
Birth Complication | 0.67 | [0.43 | 1.04] | 0.34*** | [0.19 | 0.60] |
Tribe | ||||||
 Luo | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Kuria | 0.57* | [0.37 | 0.90] | 0.79 | [0.48 | 1.29] |
 Other | 0.79 | [0.44 | 1.43] | 0.79 | [0.43 | 1.45] |
Religion | ||||||
 Catholic | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Protestant/Pentecostal | 0.68 | [0.41 | 1.12] | 1.06 | [0.62 | 1.79] |
 Seventh Day Adventist | 0.7 | [0.44 | 1.12] | 1.55 | [0.99 | 2.44] |
 Other Christian | 0.79 | [0.46 | 1.35] | 0.93 | [0.54 | 1.59] |
 Muslim/other religion | 0.86 | [0.21 | 3.44] | 1.8 | [0.43 | 7.52] |
Delivery facility type | ||||||
 Gov’t Hospital | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Gov’t Health Center | 1.98*** | [1.32 | 2.97] | 1.46 | [0.98 | 2.17] |
 Mission/Private facility | 0.86 | [0.49 | 1.51] | 1.67 | [0.95 | 2.95] |
Delivery provider | ||||||
 Nurse/Midwife | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Doctor/Clinical Officer | 0.8 | [0.46 | 1.39] | 1.13 | [0.63 | 2.00] |
 Non-skilled attendant | 1 | [0.28 | 3.60] | 0.88 | [0.28 | 2.79] |
 1plus skilled providers | 0.27** | [0.12 | 0.63] | 0.19** | [0.060 | 0.59] |
Delivery Provider sex | ||||||
 Male | 1 | [1 | 1] | 1 | [1 | 1] |
 Female | 1.24 | [0.82 | 1.89] | 1.42 | [0.92 | 2.19] |
 Both | 4.68** | [1.54 | 14.2] | 5.40** | [1.67 | 17.5] |
Accompanied by | ||||||
 Partner | 0.81 | [0.53 | 1.24] | 0.61* | [0.39 | 0.97] |
 Mother-in-law | 0.92 | [0.59 | 1.44] | 1.19 | [0.74 | 1.91] |
 Mother | 1.3 | [0.70 | 2.42] | 1.01 | [0.54 | 1.90] |
 Sister/Sister in law | 1.85* | [1.13 | 3.01] | 0.73 | [0.45 | 1.18] |
 Friend- Neighbor | 0.87 | [0.51 | 1.46] | 0.61 | [0.35 | 1.06] |
Facility crowded | 0.65* | [0.45 | 0.93] | 1.69** | [1.15 | 2.50] |
Desired labor companion | 1.42* | [1.01 | 2.00] | Â | Â | Â |
Desired delivery companion | Â | Â | 1.97*** | [1.48 | 2.62] | |
Interviews in community (ref = HF) | 1.02 | [0.70 | 1.49] | 0.79 | [0.54 | 1.14] |
Postpartum length= > 1 week (ref < 1 | 0.99 | [0.53 | 1.83] | 1.24 | [0.64 | 2.38] |
Constant | 0.87 | [0.22 | 3.42] | 0.15* | [0.033 | 0.64] |
N | 763 | Â | Â | 764 | Â | Â |