Obstetric and neonatal outcomes | Women | OR (95% CI) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
With affective-psychosis (N = 152,727) | Without psychosis (N = 23,343,336) | Unadjusted | Adjusteda | Adjustedb | |||
n | % | n | % | ||||
Death during hospitalizations | ≤10 c | 0.01 | 1,468 | 0.01 | 1.96 (0.72, 5.29) | 1.49 (0.47, 4.66) | 1.13 (0.34, 3.74) |
Cesarean delivery | 58,057 | 38.01 | 7,718,434 | 33.06 | 1.24 (1.21, 1.28) | 1.33 (1.29, 1.36) | 1.27 (1.24, 1.30) |
Length of stay, mean (SE), day | |||||||
 Vaginal birth | 3.09 (0.10) | 2.53 (0.01) | NA | NA | NA | ||
 Cesarean delivery | 4.28 (0.07) | 3.55 (0.02) | NA | NA | NA | ||
Length of stay >6 day | |||||||
 Vaginal birth | 219 | 0.14 | 9,526 | 0.04 | 4.00 (2.87, 5.58) | 3.98 (2.84, 5.56) | 3.10 (2.15, 4.47) |
 Cesarean delivery | 4,329 | 2.83 | 245,416 | 1.05 | 2.45 (2.26, 2.66) | 2.41 (2.22, 2.62) | 2.11 (1.94, 2.29) |
Induction of labor | 31,099 | 20.36 | 4,247,666 | 18.20 | 1.14 (1.10, 1.18) | 1.06 (1.02, 1.10) | 1.05 (1.02, 1.09) |
Antepartum hemorrhage | 3,807 | 2.49 | 356,821 | 1.53 | 1.65 (1.53, 1.77) | 1.67 (1.55, 1.79) | 1.22 (1.14, 1.31) |
 Placental abruption | 2,835 | 1.86 | 246,768 | 1.06 | 1.76 (1.69, 1.84) | 1.72 (1.58, 1.87) | 1.20 (1.11, 1.31) |
Postpartum hemorrhage | 5,039 | 3.30 | 654,043 | 2.80 | 1.18 (1.10, 1.27) | 1.21 (1.12, 1.30) | 1.17 (1.09, 1.26) |
Spontaneous delivery <37-week gestation | 18,506 | 12.12 | 1,692,651 | 7.25 | 1.78 (1.71, 1.85) | 1.75 (1.68, 1.82) | 1.41 (1.36, 1.46) |
Stillbirth | 1,627 | 1.07 | 153,045 | 0.66 | 1.63 (1.46, 1.82) | 1.61 (1.44, 1.80) | 1.35 (1.20, 1.51) |
Premature rupture of membranes | 7,701 | 5.04 | 904,679 | 3.88 | 1.32 (1.24, 1.40) | 1.31 (1.23, 1.39) | 1.22 (1.14, 1.29) |
Excessive fetal growth | 3,628 | 2.38 | 609,142 | 2.61 | 0.91 (0.84, 0.98) | 0.93 (0.86, 1.01) | 1.08 (1.00, 1.16) |
Poor fetal growth | 6,229 | 4.08 | 507,269 | 2.17 | 1.92 (1.80, 2.04) | 1.76 (1.66, 1.87) | 1.27 (1.19, 1.35) |
Fetal distress | 26,240 | 17.18 | 3,342,430 | 14.32 | 1.24 (1.19, 1.29) | 1.21 (1.17, 1.26) | 1.14 (1.10, 1.18) |
Fetal abnormalities | 4,067 | 2.66 | 337,978 | 1.45 | 1.86 (1.72, 2.02) | 1.83 (1.69, 1.98) | 1.49 (1.38, 1.61) |