Obstetric and neonatal outcomes | Women | OR (95% CI) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
With psychosis (N = 164,261) | Without psychosis (N = 23,343,336) | Unadjusted | Adjusteda | Adjustedb | |||
n | % | n | % | ||||
Death during hospitalizations | 19 | 0.01 | 1,468 | 0.01 | 1.82 (0.67, 4.92) | 1.31 (0.42, 4.14) | 1.00 (0.30, 3.31) |
Cesarean delivery | 62,496 | 38.05 | 7,718,434 | 33.06 | 1.24 (1.21, 1.28) | 1.31 (1.28, 1.35) | 1.26 (1.23, 1.29) |
Length of stay, mean (SE), day | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
Vaginal birth | 3.08 (0.10) | 2.53 (0.01) | NA | NA | NA | ||
Cesarean delivery | 4.29 (0.07) | 3.55 (0.02) | NA | NA | NA | ||
Length of stay >6 day | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Vaginal birth | 243 | 0.15 | 9,526 | 0.04 | 4.12 (3.02, 5.63) | 4.03 (2.94, 5.52) | 3.19 (2.56, 4.50) |
Cesarean delivery | 4,800 | 2.92 | 245,416 | 1.05 | 2.53 (2.35, 2.74) | 2.46 (2.27, 2.66) | 2.14 (1.98, 2.32) |
Induction of labor | 32,876 | 20.01 | 4,247,666 | 18.20 | 1.13 (1.09, 1.17) | 1.05 (1.02, 1.09) | 1.05 (1.02, 1.09) |
Antepartum hemorrhage | 4,138 | 2.52 | 356,821 | 1.53 | 1.67 (1.55, 1.79) | 1.67 (1.55, 1.79) | 1.22 (1.14, 1.31) |
 Placental abruption | 3,127 | 1.90 | 246,768 | 1.06 | 1.82 (1.68, 1.97) | 1.75 (1.62, 1.90) | 1.22 (1.13, 1.32) |
Postpartum hemorrhage | 5,460 | 3.32 | 654,043 | 2.80 | 1.19 (1.11, 1.28) | 1.22 (1.13, 1.31) | 1.18 (1.10, 1.27) |
Spontaneous delivery <37-week gestation | 20,059 | 12.21 | 1,692,651 | 7.25 | 1.78 (1.71, 1.85) | 1.75 (1.68, 1.82) | 1.40 (1.36, 1.46) |
Stillbirth | 1,811 | 1.10 | 153,045 | 0.66 | 1.69 (1.52, 1.88) | 1.64 (1.47, 1.82) | 1.37 (1.23, 1.53) |
Premature rupture of membranes | 8,318 | 5.06 | 904,679 | 3.88 | 1.32 (1.25, 1.40) | 1.31 (1.24, 1.39) | 1.22 (1.15, 1.29) |
Excessive fetal growth | 3,807 | 2.32 | 609,142 | 2.61 | 0.89 (0.82, 0.96) | 0.91 (0.85, 0.98) | 1.06 (0.98, 1.14) |
Poor fetal growth | 6,668 | 4.06 | 507,269 | 2.17 | 1.91 (1.79, 2.03) | 1.75 (1.65, 1.86) | 1.26 (1.19, 1.34) |
Fetal distress | 28,282 | 17.22 | 3,342,430 | 14.32 | 1.25 (1.20, 1.29) | 1.21 (1.17, 1.26) | 1.14 (1.10, 1.18) |
Fetal abnormalities | 4,380 | 2.67 | 337,978 | 1.45 | 1.87 (1.73, 2.01) | 1.83 (1.70, 1.97) | 1.49 (1.38, 1.61) |