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Table 2 Maternal health related characteristics in by BMI (kg/m2) category; 17,738 singleton first or second deliveries. KCMC Medical birth registry July 2000-May 2013

From: The association between pre pregnancy body mass index and risk of preeclampsia: a registry based study from Tanzania

Maternal health characteristics

N

Mean (SD)

BMI

BMI < 18.5

Underweight

BMI 18.5-24.9

Normal

BMI 25.0-29.9

Overweight

BMI >= 30

Obese

χ2

p-value

Overall (n)

17,738

 

1178

11,008

4258

1294

 

%

 

23.5

6.6

62.1

24.0

7.3

 

Pregnancy order

      

< 0.001

 First

 Second

10,354

7384

22.9 (3.7)

24.3 (4.1)

8.2

4.5

66.4

56.0

20.5

29.0

5.0

10.5

 

Chronic hypertension

      

< 0.001

 Yes

 No

76

17,662

25.5 (4.9)

23.5 (3.9)

5.3

6.6

40.8

62.2

35.5

24.0

18.4

7.2

 

Gestational hypertension

      

0.02

 Yes

 No

41

17,697

25.0 (4.1)

23.5 (4.0)

-

6.7

48.8

62.1

41.5

24.0

9.8

7.3

 

Diabetes*

      

0.13

 Yes

 No

21

17,717

24.9 (4.6)

23.5 (4.0)

9.5

6.6

42.9

62.1

28.6

24.0

19.0

7.3

 

Heart disease*

      

0.10

 Yes

 No

53

17,685

22.5 (4.5)

23.5 (4.0)

15.1

6.6

54.7

62.1

22.6

24.0

7.5

7.3

 

Gestational age

      

< 0.001

 Below 37 weeks

 37 or more weeks

 Missing

2630

13,675

1433

23.1 (4.0)

23.6 (3.9)

23.4 (4.0)

8.5

6.2

6.7

64.0

61.7

61.5

20.8

24.7

23.2

6.7

7.4

7.5

 
  1. *Before pregnancy