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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the p.Cys282Tyr homozygous hemochromatosis women according to the number of pregnancies that women had prior to entry into the phlebotomy program

From: Do pregnancies reduce iron overload in HFE hemochromatosis women? results from an observational prospective study

Variables

All women

Number of pregnancies: 0

Number of pregnancies: 1 or 2

Number of pregnancies: ≥ 3

P *

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Number of women

137

14

65

58

 

Age at diagnosis (n = 137)

  ≥ 60 ya

41

29.9%

2

14.3%

16

24.6%

23

39.7%

0.077

  < 60 y.

96

70.1%

12

85.7%

49

75.4%

35

60.3%

 

Body mass index (n = 131)

  ≥ 25 kg/m2

39

29.8%

2

14.3%

19

30.6%

18

32.7%

0.395

  < 25 kg/m2

92

70.2%

12

85.7%

43

69.4%

37

67.3%

 

Alcohol intake (n = 134)

 Excessiveb

6

4.5%

0

0.0%

2

3.1%

4

7.0%

0.418

 Non excessive

128

95.5%

13

100.0%

62

96.9%

53

93.0%

 

Menopause (n = 126)

 Yes

80

63.5%

3

21.4%

36

66.7%

41

70.7%

0.002

 No

46

36.5%

11

78.6%

18

33.3%

17

29.3%

 

Regular blood donations (n = 136)

 Yes

37

27.2%

5

35.7%

15

23.1%

17

29.8%

0.530

 No

99

72.8%

9

64.3%

50

76.9%

40

70.2%

 

Chronic bleedings (n = 135)

 Yes

4

3.0%

2

14.3%

0

0.0%

2

3.4%

0.313

 No

131

97.0%

12

85.7%

63

100.0%

56

96.6%

 

Blood transfusions (n = 134)

 Yes

15

11.2%

1

7.1%

6

9.7%

8

13.8%

0.681

 No

119

88.8%

13

92.9%

56

90.3%

50

86.2%

 
  1. aClassical cut-off for describing the beginning of the expression of HFE hemochromatosis in women
  2. bDaily consumption ≥2 glasses/day or 14 glasses/week in women (World Health Organization definition)
  3. 2 or Fisher exact test