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Table 1 Socio demographic profile of cases and controls

From: Risk factors for stillbirths: how much can a responsive health system prevent?

Socio demographic variables

Cases n (%)

N = 400

Controls n (%)

N = 800

p-value*

Age of father (mean) in years

27.32 (4.2)

27.5 (3.2)

0.26

Age of mother (mean) in years

23.9 (3.7)

24.5 (3.1)

0.002*

Education of mothers

  

0.78

 Illiterate

292 (73.0%)

563 (70.4%)

 

 Just literate

66 (16.5%)

126 (15.8%)

 

 Primary school completed

23 (5.8%)

59 (7.4%)

 

 High and senior secondary school completed

18 (4.5%)

49 (6.1%)

 

 Graduation and above

1(0.3)

3 (0.4)

 

Occupation of mothers

  

0.016*

 Agriculture

31 (7.8)

105 (13.2)

 

 Home maker

283 (70.8)

517 (64.6)

 

 Office job

0

2 (0.3)

 

 Manual laborer

84 (21.0)

175 (21.9)

 

 Others

2 (0.5)

1 (0.1)

 

Education of fathers

  

<0.001*

 Illiterate

152 (38.0)

310 (38.8)

 

 Just literate

120 (30.0)

207 (25.8)

 

 Primary school completed

77 (19.3)

100 (12.5)

 

 High and senior secondary school completed

44 (11.1)

162 (20.3)

 

 Graduation and above

7 (1.8)

21.0 (2.6)

 

Occupation of fathers

  

0.023*

 Agriculture

127 (31.8)

248 (31.0)

 

 Office job

8 (2.0)

26 (3.3)

 

 Industry

24 (6.0)

85 (10.7)

 

 Manual laborer

237 (59.3)

435 (54.4)

 

 Others

4 (1.1)

6 (0.7)

 
  1. *Values of p < 0.05 considered as statistically significant difference or association, based on chi-square estimates for proportions and t-test for means