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Table 1 Maternal characteristics and indications for labor induction in nulliparous women induced with Misoprostol Vaginal Insert (MVI) compared to Misoprostol Vaginal Tablets (MVT)

From: A comparison of misoprostol vaginal insert and misoprostol vaginal tablets for induction of labor in nulliparous women: a retrospective cohort study

 

MVI, n = 85

MVT, n = 86

 

mean or n

SD or %

mean or n

SD or %

p-value

Maternal age in yearsa

32.5

4.8

32.9

6.0

0.64

Body Mass Indexb

24.6

5.5

24.4

4.8

0.807

Gestational age in daysa

281

9.6

282

9.8

0.393

Bishop scorec

3.1

1.2

3.6

1.5

0.016

Birthweight

3454

484

3485

520

0.692

Preinduction with balloon catheter

44

51.8

40

47.1

0.645

Primary indication for induction

- Pre labor ruptures of membranes (PROM)

21

24.7

23

27.1

0.861

- Preeclampsia/hypertension

25

29.4

12

14.1

0.026

- Fetal concerns

16

18.8

18

21.2

0.848

- Postterm pregnancyd

8

9.4

13

15.3

0.351

- Maternal concerns

10

11.8

9

10.6

1.000

- Other

5

5.9

10

11.6

0.279

  1. aAt date of delivery
  2. bFrom first prenatal visit
  3. cAt insertion of MVI or first MVT
  4. d≥42 + 0 weeks, ≥41 + 2 if maternal age ≥ 40 years