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Table 1 Reasonsa given by women for starting FANC clinic early or late

From: Facility-imposed barriers to early utilization of focused antenatal care services in Mangochi District, Malawi – a mixed methods assessment

Reasons for early FANC clinic start [Number of women who mentioned the reason (%)] N = 1015

Reasons for late FANC clinic start [Number of women who mentioned the reason (%)] N = 2132

1. Had knowledge on importance ANC =477 (47)

1. Husband not available =362 (17)

2. Adherence to health messages/advice from health workers =142 (14)

2. No money to pay for FANC services =298 (14)

3. Went there because of sickness =122 (12)

3. Own choice =298 (14)

4. To know if I was pregnant = 92 (9)

4. Unaware of pregnancy =277 (13)

5. Encouraged by close relatives/husband =51 (5)

5. No means of transport =256 (12)

6. Fear to pay by-law fines =41 (4)

6. No cloth wraps for the baby to show at FANC =192 (9)

7. To be well received by nurses during delivery =30 (3)

7. Lack of knowledge on importance of FANC = 107 (5)

8. Encouraged by local leaders =30 (3)

8. Long distance to FANC clinics =107 (5)

9. No reason given =30 (3)

9. To reduce FANC visits =85 (4)

 

10. Waiting for visible signs of pregnancy = 64 (3)

11. Was too sick to go for FANC = 47 (2)

12. Cultural beliefs = 21 (1)

13. Was outside the country = 21 (1)

  1. aEach woman was asked to provide one main reason