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Table 4 Obstetric data and care variables of all births at MLU year 2008 to 2013, n = 1,903

From: Midwife-led maternity care in Ireland – a retrospective cohort study

 

Year 2008

Year 2009

Year 2010

Year 2011

Year 2012

Year 2013

Total

n = 1,903

p-value a

n = 271

n = 282

n = 350

n = 314

n = 347

n = 339

1-2 midwives involved, %

87.1

94.7

91.2

88.9

90.8

91.1

90.7

0. 715

Upright position, %

48.7

49.3

50.6

62.1

53.6

43.7

51.3

0. 814

Amniotomy, %

3.4

2.2

5.3

8.7

7.5

7.2

5.9

0.001

Spontaneous vaginal birth, %

98.9

99.3

98.9

98.1

99.1

97.9

98.7

0.271

Intact perineum, %

41.6

44.6

34.8

39.8

39.4

41.1

40.0

0. 687

Episiotomy, %

2.6

2.8

4.3

5.4

3.2

4.4

3.8

0. 257

Sphincter tear, %

0.7

1.1

2.3

1.0

2.3

2.1

1.6

0. 147

Physiological management of 3rd stage, %

29.9

42.6

45.7

56.7

58.5

63.7

50.3

<0.001

PPH > 500 mL, %

2.2

1.1

2.6

2.5

5.2

3.8

3.0

0. 012

PPH > 1000 mL, %

1.9

0.4

0.9

1.3

2.9

0.3

1.3

0. 941

Apgar score <7 at 5 min, %

0.4

0

0

0

0

0

0.1

0. 117

  1. a Linear-by-Linear Association