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Table 2 Characteristics of Active Birth Attendantsa

From: Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) training: What happens to knowledge and skills over time?

 

Belgaum

(n = 460)

Nagpur

(n = 230)

Kenya

(n = 145)

Total

(n = 835)

Birth attendants trained, n (%)

 Initial Group training

291 (63)

211 (92)

104 (72)

606 (73)

 Catch-up Individual training

169 (37)

19 (8)

41 (28)

229 (27)

Facility levelb, n (%)

 Primary level facilities

42 (9)

25 (11)

113 (78)

180 (22)

 Secondary level facilities

180 (39)

51 (23)

32 (22)

263 (32)

 Tertiary level facilities

235 (51)

149 (66)

0

384 (46)

Health provider n (%)

 Physician

214 (46)

77 (34)

0

291 (35)

 Nurses

246 (54)

153 (66)

145 (100)

544 (65)

Prior resuscitation training, n (%)

118 (27)

47 (20)

38 (26)

203 (24)

 No prior training

342 (73)

183 (80)

107 (74)

632 (76)

  Physicians

195 (57)

57 (31)

0

252 (40)

  Nurses

147 (43)

126 (69)

107 (100)

380 (60)

 One prior training

93 (79)

45 (96)

35 (92)

173 (85)

 Two or more prior trainings

25 (21)

2 (4)

3 (8)

30 (15)

Number of births attended per month, n (%)

 1–4

18 (4)

7 (4)

17(12)

42(6)

 5–10

119 (28)

46 (27)

47(31)

212(29)

 11–20

124 (29)

39 (23)

37(26)

200(27)

 21–40

85 (20)

40 (23)

20(14)

145(20)

  > 40

83 (19)

39 (23)

19(14)

141(19)

Birth Attendants Age Mean (SD)

 Physician

26 (7)

31 (8)

-

27 (5)

 Nurse

30 (8)

36 (11)

39 (10)

34 (10)

Age Quartiles n (%)

  ≤ 24 years (Lower Quartile)

178 (39)

29 (13)

9 (6)

216 (26)

 25–38 years (Inter Quartile)

227 (49)

132 (57)

65 (45)

424 (51)

  > 39 years (Upper Quartile)

55(12)

69 (30)

71 (49)

195(23)

  1. aActive Birth Attendants were defined as BAs who received both the initial and refresher training
  2. bLevels of facilities- Primary = No Caesarian section (C-sections) performed, Secondary = C-section staff available on call, Tertiary = C-sections available 24 h a day