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Table 2 Background characteristics among women with and without retained placenta

From: Oxidative stress and inflammation in retained placenta: a pilot study of protein and gene expression of GPX1 and NFκB

Maternal Characteristics

Non-retained Placenta (n = 31)

Retained Placenta (n = 29)

p-valuea

Age, median (IQR)

30

6

31

5

ns

Age ≥35, n (%)

4

12.9%

5

17.2%

ns

Previous parity, n (%)

 None

17

54.8%

23

79.3%

ref

 1

11

35.5%

5

17.2%

ns

 >/=2

3

9.7%

1

3.4%

ns

Previous miscarriages, n (%)

 None

27

87.1%

21

72.4%

ref

 1

2

6.5%

6

20.7%

ns

  ≥ 2

2

6.4%

2

6.9%

ns

Previous abortions, n (%)

 None

23

74.2%

22

75.9%

ref

 1 or 2

5

16.1%

4

13.8%

ns

  ≥ 2

3

9.7%

3

10.3%

ns

Previous cesarean section, n (%)

1

3.2%

3

10.3%

ns

Previous retained placenta, n (%)

2

6.5%

0

0

nc

Assisted reproductive therapy, n (%)

2

6.5%

1

3.4%

ns

  1. ans is p-value > 0.05, nc not computable