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Table 1 Characteristics of women who planned home birth and women who planned hospital birth (N = 3495)

From: Effect of planned place of birth on obstetric interventions and maternal outcomes among low-risk women: a cohort study in the Netherlands

 

Planned place of birth

Nulliparous women (N = 1585)

Parous women (N = 1910)

Home birth (N = 868) N(%)

Hospital birth (N = 717) N(%)

P-value

Home birth (N = 1182) N(%)

Hospital birth (N = 728) N(%)

P-value

Maternal age, years

  < 25

145 (16.7)

131 (18.3)

0.002*

48 (4.1)

36 (4.9)

0.148

 25–35

651 (75.0)

490 (68.3)

 

870 (73.6)

506 (69.5)

 

  ≥ 35

72 (8.3)

96 (13.4)

 

264 (22.3)

186 (25.5)

 

Gestational age at birth, weeks

 37 + 0–37 + 6

35 (4.0)

33 (4.6)

0.201

27 (2.3)

14 (1.9)

0.856

 38 + 0–40 + 6

641(73.8)

551 (76.8)

 

934 (79.0)

575 (79.0)

 

 41 + 0–41 + 6

192 (22.1)

133 (18.5)

 

221 (18.7)

139 (19.1)

Ethnic background

 Dutch background

785 (90.4)

540 (75.3)

<0.001*

1030 (87.1)

532 (73.1)

<0.001*

 Non-Dutch Western background

37 (4.3)

82 (11.4)

 

82 (6.9)

69 (9.5)

 

 Non-Western background

43 (5.0)

92 (12.8)

 

65 (5.5)

125 (17.2)

 

 Missing

3 (0.3)

3 (0.4)

 

5 (0.4)

2 (0.3)

 

Prepregnancy BMI

  < 25.0

654 (75.3)

511 (71.3)

0.146

842 (71.2)

481 (66.1)

0.051

  ≥ 25.0

182 (21.0)

170 (23.7)

 

292 (24.7)

216 (29.7)

 

 Missing

32 (3.7)

36 (5.0)

 

48 (4.1)

31 (4.3)

 

Socioeconomic position

 High

187 (21.5)

180 (25.1)

0.181

321 (27.2)

205 (28.2)

0.137

 Middle

389 (44.8)

319 (44.5)

 

581 (49.2)

325 (44.6)

 

 Low

288 (33.2)

215 (30.0)

 

277 (23.4)

194 (26.6)

 

 Missing

4 (0.5)

3 (0.4)

 

3 (0.3)

4 (0.5)

 

Birth weight

  < 2500

8 (0.9)

9 (1.3)

0.553

3 (0.3)

0

0.053

 2500–2999

88 (10.1)

79 (11.0)

 

49 (4.1)

51 (7.0)

 

 3000–3499

351 (40.4)

312 (43.5)

 

373 (31.6)

220 (30.2)

 

 3500–3999

311 (35.8)

238 (33.2)

 

471 (39.8)

287 (39.4)

 

  ≥ 4000

104 (12.0)

76 (10.6)

 

286 (24.2)

169 (23.2)

 

 Missing

6 (0.7)

3 (0.4)

 

0

1 (0.1)

 

Instrumental vaginal birth in obstetric history

 Yes

   

98 (8.3)

116 (15.9)

<0,001*

  1. Data shown: no. (%) of women
  2. *p < 0.05