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Table 3 Neonatal outcomes

From: Cardiotocography in breech versus vertex delivery: an examiner-blinded, cross-sectional nested case-control study

 

Breech deliveries

n = 108

Vertex deliveries

n = 108

P value

n or mean

% or range

n or mean

% or range

 

1 min Apgar

    

<0.001

 - Less than 4

11

10.2

3

2.8

 

 - 4–6

22

20.4

4

3.7

 

 - 7 or more

75

69.4

101

93.5

 

5 min Apgar

    

0.408

 - Less than 4

None

 

None

  

 - 4–6

4

3.7

2

1.9

 

 - 7 or more

104

96.3

106

98.1

 

Umbilical cord pH

7.23

6.80, 7.46

7.27

7.05, 7.42

0.007

Cord pH ≤ 7.10

10

9.5

2

1.9

0.015

Cord pH ≤ 7.00

2

1.9

None

 

0.162

NICU admittance

4

3.7

4

3.7

1

Perinatal infection

10

9.3

6

5.6

0.299

Any illness or need for monitoring

24

22.2

16

14.8

0.161

Birthweight

3280

1935, 4350

3600

2320, 4670

<0.001

  1. Legend: Comparison between breech and vertex intended vaginal deliveries in a Finnish tertiary hospital, 2007–2009