Birth weight 1500–2499 g | ≥ 2500 g | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimatesa of Mortality Rates (95 % CI) | P-value | Estimatesa of Mortality Rates (95 % CI) | P-value | |||||
Pre | Post | Difference | Pre | Post | Difference | |||
All registry births | 3853 | 5000 | 31,405 | 29,922 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 139.4 (112.9, 166.0) | 122.7 (96.1, 149.2) | 16.7 (−12.1, 45.5) | 0.25 | 14.6 (12.2, 17.0) | 14.3 (11.9, 16.7) | 0.3 (−2.1, 2.7) | 0.82 |
Fresh stillbirths | 72.1 (51.4, 92.8) | 55.0 (34.3, 75.7) | 17.1 (−6.8, 41.0) | 0.16 | 7.1 (5.4, 8.9) | 6.1 (4.4, 7.9) | 1.0 (−0.9, 2.9) | 0.28 |
ENDb by day 7 | 73.1 (55.4, 90.8) | 71.8 (54.1, 89.5) | 1.3 (−20.9, 23.5) | 0.91 | 7.5 (6.0, 9.0) | 8.2 (6.7, 9.7) | −0.7 (−2.4, 0.9) | 0.38 |
Kenya | 256 | 267 | 8429 | 8145 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 234.3 (174.0, 294.6) | 212.5 (152.2, 272.8) | 21.8 (−63.5, 107.1) | 0.59 | 20.3 (15.0, 25.7) | 18.2 (12.9, 23.6) | 2.1 (−3.4, 7.6) | 0.43 |
Fresh stillbirths | 143.4 (87.4, 199.3) | 107.0 (51.1, 162.9) | 36.4 (−42.2, 114.9) | 0.34 | 13.9 (9.9, 18.0) | 10.6 (6.6, 14.7) | 3.3 (−1.9, 8.5) | 0.19 |
ENDb by day 7 | 105.1 (58.6, 151.7) | 115.3 (68.8, 161.9) | −10.2 (−76.0, 55.6) | 0.75 | 6.5 (3.6, 9.3) | 7.7 (4.8, 10.5) | −1.2 (−4.2, 1.7) | 0.39 |
Nagpur, India | 1336 | 1441 | 8152 | 8336 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 103.6 (78.9, 128.3) | 104.6 (79.9, 129.3) | −1.0 (−24.3, 22.4) | 0.93 | 10.5 (6.8, 14.1) | 11.6 (8.0, 15.2) | −1.2 (−5.3, 3.0) | 0.57 |
Fresh stillbirths | 41.5 (25.6, 57.3) | 40.6 (24.8, 56.4) | 0.9 (−17.4, 19.1) | 0.92 | 3.9 (2.2, 5.7) | 4.1 (2.4, 5.9) | −0.2 (−2.7, 2.3) | 0.87 |
ENDb by day 7 | 64.2 (40.8, 87.6) | 66.4 (43.1, 89.8) | −2.2 (−25.7, 21.3) | 0.85 | 6.6 (3.8, 9.3) | 7.5 (4.8, 10.3) | −1.0 (−3.6, 1.7) | 0.46 |
Belgaum, India | 2261 | 3292 | 14,824 | 13,441 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 89.2 (75.8, 102.6) | 55.4 (42.0, 68.9) | 33.8 (16.4, 51.2) | < 0.001 | 14.0 (11.1, 16.9) | 13.8 (10.8, 16.7) | 0.2 (−3.1, 3.5) | 0.89 |
Fresh stillbirths | 39.2 (30.2, 48.1) | 21.1 (12.1, 30.0) | 18.1 (5.5, 30.7) | <.01 | 4.4 (2.8, 6.0) | 4.1 (2.5, 5.7) | 0.2 (−1.5, 1.9) | 0.78 |
ENDb by day 7 | 52.2 (41.8, 62.7) | 35.0 (24.6, 45.5) | 17.2 (3.3, 31.1) | 0.02 | 9.7 (7.1, 12.3) | 9.7 (7.1, 12.3) | −0.0 (−3.6, 3.6) | 1.00 |
HBB Facility Births | 1988 | 2550 | 13,205 | 13,393 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 140.1 (102.9, 177.4) | 102.8 (65.5, 140.0) | 37.4 (−15.3, 90.1) | 0.16 | 18.8 (14.4, 23.2) | 15.9 (11.5, 20.4) | 2.9 (−1.9, 7.7) | 0.23 |
Fresh stillbirths | 71.4 (40.8, 102.0) | 38.1 (7.5, 68.7) | 33.3 (−10.0, 76.6) | 0.13 | 10.4 (7.0, 13.8) | 7.2 (3.8, 10.7) | 3.2 (−0.8, 7.2) | 0.12 |
ENDb by day 7 | 76.5 (52.2, 100.8) | 66.4 (42.3, 90.4) | 10.2 (−23.7, 44.0) | 0.55 | 8.4 (5.8, 11.1) | 8.8 (6.1, 11.4) | −0.3 (−3.6, 2.9) | 0.84 |
Kenya | 146 | 152 | 3073 | 3319 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 266.6 (160.4, 372.8) | 149.2 (43.0, 255.4) | 117.4 (−32.7, 267.6) | 0.12 | 32.9 (22.4, 43.5) | 22.0 (11.5, 32.6) | 10.9 (−0.6, 22.4) | 0.06 |
Fresh stillbirths | 148.5 (50.1, 246.8) | 48.7 (−49.7, 147.0) | 99.8 (−39.2, 238.9) | 0.15 | 24.5 (16.2, 32.8) | 14.3 (6.0, 22.6) | 10.2 (−1.3, 21.8) | 0.08 |
ENDb by day 7 | 143.6 (71.5, 215.8) | 101.9 (32.0, 171.8) | 41.7 (−58.7, 142.2) | 0.39 | 8.6 (4.3, 12.8) | 7.9 (3.6, 12.1) | 0.7 (−3.0, 4.4) | 0.69 |
Nagpur, India | 628 | 695 | 3411 | 3676 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 100.7 (72.8, 128.6) | 114.4 (86.5, 142.3) | −13.7 (−53.2, 25.8) | 0.48 | 13.5 (7.0, 20.0) | 14.2 (7.8, 20.7) | −0.7 (−8.8, 7.3) | 0.85 |
Fresh stillbirths | 44.1 (27.6, 60.7) | 49.7 (33.1, 66.2) | −5.5 (−28.6, 17.5) | 0.62 | 5.1 (1.7, 8.5) | 5.6 (2.2, 8.9) | −0.5 (−5.3, 4.3) | 0.83 |
ENDb by day 7 | 59.0 (34.0, 83.9) | 67.9 (42.9, 92.8) | −8.9 (−43.5, 25.7) | 0.60 | 8.4 (2.3, 14.5) | 8.7 (2.6, 14.8) | −0.3 (−8.0, 7.4) | 0.94 |
Belgaum, India | 1214 | 1703 | 6721 | 6398 | ||||
Perinatal deaths | 62.9 (48.8, 77.1) | 41.7 (27.6, 55.9) | 21.2 (3.9, 38.5) | 0.02 | 11.3 (8.0, 14.7) | 12.0 (8.6, 15.3) | −0.7 (−5.0, 3.7) | 0.75 |
Fresh stillbirths | 28.5 (18.9, 38.1) | 13.2 (3.6, 22.8) | 15.3 (1.7, 28.9) | 0.03 | 3.0 (1.5, 4.5) | 2.3 (0.7, 3.8) | 0.8 (−0.9, 2.4) | 0.34 |
ENDb by day 7 | 35.6 (26.8, 44.3) | 28.9 (20.2, 37.6) | 6.7 (−4.7, 18.0) | 0.23 | 8.3 (5.5, 11.2) | 9.7 (6.8, 12.6) | −1.4 (−5.5, 2.7) | 0.48 |