| |
Birth weight 1500–2499 g
|
≥ 2500 g
|
|---|
|
Estimatesa of Mortality Rates (95 % CI)
|
P-value
|
Estimatesa of Mortality Rates (95 % CI)
|
P-value
|
|---|
|
Pre
|
Post
|
Difference
|
Pre
|
Post
|
Difference
|
|---|
|
All registry births
|
3853
|
5000
| | |
31,405
|
29,922
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
139.4 (112.9, 166.0)
|
122.7 (96.1, 149.2)
|
16.7 (−12.1, 45.5)
|
0.25
|
14.6 (12.2, 17.0)
|
14.3 (11.9, 16.7)
|
0.3 (−2.1, 2.7)
|
0.82
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
72.1 (51.4, 92.8)
|
55.0 (34.3, 75.7)
|
17.1 (−6.8, 41.0)
|
0.16
|
7.1 (5.4, 8.9)
|
6.1 (4.4, 7.9)
|
1.0 (−0.9, 2.9)
|
0.28
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
73.1 (55.4, 90.8)
|
71.8 (54.1, 89.5)
|
1.3 (−20.9, 23.5)
|
0.91
|
7.5 (6.0, 9.0)
|
8.2 (6.7, 9.7)
|
−0.7 (−2.4, 0.9)
|
0.38
|
|
Kenya
|
256
|
267
| | |
8429
|
8145
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
234.3 (174.0, 294.6)
|
212.5 (152.2, 272.8)
|
21.8 (−63.5, 107.1)
|
0.59
|
20.3 (15.0, 25.7)
|
18.2 (12.9, 23.6)
|
2.1 (−3.4, 7.6)
|
0.43
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
143.4 (87.4, 199.3)
|
107.0 (51.1, 162.9)
|
36.4 (−42.2, 114.9)
|
0.34
|
13.9 (9.9, 18.0)
|
10.6 (6.6, 14.7)
|
3.3 (−1.9, 8.5)
|
0.19
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
105.1 (58.6, 151.7)
|
115.3 (68.8, 161.9)
|
−10.2 (−76.0, 55.6)
|
0.75
|
6.5 (3.6, 9.3)
|
7.7 (4.8, 10.5)
|
−1.2 (−4.2, 1.7)
|
0.39
|
|
Nagpur, India
|
1336
|
1441
| | |
8152
|
8336
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
103.6 (78.9, 128.3)
|
104.6 (79.9, 129.3)
|
−1.0 (−24.3, 22.4)
|
0.93
|
10.5 (6.8, 14.1)
|
11.6 (8.0, 15.2)
|
−1.2 (−5.3, 3.0)
|
0.57
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
41.5 (25.6, 57.3)
|
40.6 (24.8, 56.4)
|
0.9 (−17.4, 19.1)
|
0.92
|
3.9 (2.2, 5.7)
|
4.1 (2.4, 5.9)
|
−0.2 (−2.7, 2.3)
|
0.87
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
64.2 (40.8, 87.6)
|
66.4 (43.1, 89.8)
|
−2.2 (−25.7, 21.3)
|
0.85
|
6.6 (3.8, 9.3)
|
7.5 (4.8, 10.3)
|
−1.0 (−3.6, 1.7)
|
0.46
|
|
Belgaum, India
|
2261
|
3292
| | |
14,824
|
13,441
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
89.2 (75.8, 102.6)
|
55.4 (42.0, 68.9)
|
33.8 (16.4, 51.2)
|
< 0.001
|
14.0 (11.1, 16.9)
|
13.8 (10.8, 16.7)
|
0.2 (−3.1, 3.5)
|
0.89
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
39.2 (30.2, 48.1)
|
21.1 (12.1, 30.0)
|
18.1 (5.5, 30.7)
|
<.01
|
4.4 (2.8, 6.0)
|
4.1 (2.5, 5.7)
|
0.2 (−1.5, 1.9)
|
0.78
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
52.2 (41.8, 62.7)
|
35.0 (24.6, 45.5)
|
17.2 (3.3, 31.1)
|
0.02
|
9.7 (7.1, 12.3)
|
9.7 (7.1, 12.3)
|
−0.0 (−3.6, 3.6)
|
1.00
|
|
HBB Facility Births
|
1988
|
2550
| | |
13,205
|
13,393
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
140.1 (102.9, 177.4)
|
102.8 (65.5, 140.0)
|
37.4 (−15.3, 90.1)
|
0.16
|
18.8 (14.4, 23.2)
|
15.9 (11.5, 20.4)
|
2.9 (−1.9, 7.7)
|
0.23
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
71.4 (40.8, 102.0)
|
38.1 (7.5, 68.7)
|
33.3 (−10.0, 76.6)
|
0.13
|
10.4 (7.0, 13.8)
|
7.2 (3.8, 10.7)
|
3.2 (−0.8, 7.2)
|
0.12
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
76.5 (52.2, 100.8)
|
66.4 (42.3, 90.4)
|
10.2 (−23.7, 44.0)
|
0.55
|
8.4 (5.8, 11.1)
|
8.8 (6.1, 11.4)
|
−0.3 (−3.6, 2.9)
|
0.84
|
|
Kenya
|
146
|
152
| | |
3073
|
3319
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
266.6 (160.4, 372.8)
|
149.2 (43.0, 255.4)
|
117.4 (−32.7, 267.6)
|
0.12
|
32.9 (22.4, 43.5)
|
22.0 (11.5, 32.6)
|
10.9 (−0.6, 22.4)
|
0.06
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
148.5 (50.1, 246.8)
|
48.7 (−49.7, 147.0)
|
99.8 (−39.2, 238.9)
|
0.15
|
24.5 (16.2, 32.8)
|
14.3 (6.0, 22.6)
|
10.2 (−1.3, 21.8)
|
0.08
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
143.6 (71.5, 215.8)
|
101.9 (32.0, 171.8)
|
41.7 (−58.7, 142.2)
|
0.39
|
8.6 (4.3, 12.8)
|
7.9 (3.6, 12.1)
|
0.7 (−3.0, 4.4)
|
0.69
|
|
Nagpur, India
|
628
|
695
| | |
3411
|
3676
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
100.7 (72.8, 128.6)
|
114.4 (86.5, 142.3)
|
−13.7 (−53.2, 25.8)
|
0.48
|
13.5 (7.0, 20.0)
|
14.2 (7.8, 20.7)
|
−0.7 (−8.8, 7.3)
|
0.85
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
44.1 (27.6, 60.7)
|
49.7 (33.1, 66.2)
|
−5.5 (−28.6, 17.5)
|
0.62
|
5.1 (1.7, 8.5)
|
5.6 (2.2, 8.9)
|
−0.5 (−5.3, 4.3)
|
0.83
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
59.0 (34.0, 83.9)
|
67.9 (42.9, 92.8)
|
−8.9 (−43.5, 25.7)
|
0.60
|
8.4 (2.3, 14.5)
|
8.7 (2.6, 14.8)
|
−0.3 (−8.0, 7.4)
|
0.94
|
|
Belgaum, India
|
1214
|
1703
| | |
6721
|
6398
| | |
|
Perinatal deaths
|
62.9 (48.8, 77.1)
|
41.7 (27.6, 55.9)
|
21.2 (3.9, 38.5)
|
0.02
|
11.3 (8.0, 14.7)
|
12.0 (8.6, 15.3)
|
−0.7 (−5.0, 3.7)
|
0.75
|
|
Fresh stillbirths
|
28.5 (18.9, 38.1)
|
13.2 (3.6, 22.8)
|
15.3 (1.7, 28.9)
|
0.03
|
3.0 (1.5, 4.5)
|
2.3 (0.7, 3.8)
|
0.8 (−0.9, 2.4)
|
0.34
|
|
ENDb by day 7
|
35.6 (26.8, 44.3)
|
28.9 (20.2, 37.6)
|
6.7 (−4.7, 18.0)
|
0.23
|
8.3 (5.5, 11.2)
|
9.7 (6.8, 12.6)
|
−1.4 (−5.5, 2.7)
|
0.48
|
-
a Estimated means obtained from a mixed model with cluster as a random factor and time period as a fixed factor
-
b END early neonatal death
