CS | Labour induction | Length of stay (days) | Perineal tears | Haemorrhage > 1000 ml | Post-partum infection | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | Coefficient (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | |
Age (years) | 1.08 (1.07–1.09) | 1.03 (1.02–1.03) | 0.03 (0.03–0.04) | 1.04 (1.03–1.04) | 1.03 (1.03–1.04) | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) |
Born outside the EU | 1.15 (1.07–1.24) | 1.03 (0.91–1.17) | 0.17 (0.09–0.25) | 1.15 (1.07–1.24) | 1.02 (0.94–1.10) | 1.36 (1.28–1.45) |
BMI | 1.04 (1.04–1.04) | 1.04 (1.04–1.05) | 0.02 (0.01–0.02) | 0.99 (0.98–1.00) | 1.01 (1.00–1.01) | 1.02 (1.01–1.03) |
Nulliparity | 4.23 (3.89–4.59) | 1.15 (1.03–1.29) | 1.35 (1.25–1.46) | 6.14 (5.46–6.92) | 1.65 (1.55–1.75) | 1.84 (1.70–1.98) |
Previous CS | 20.47 (18.88–22.20) | 0.69 (0.63–0.77) | 0.73 (0.65–0.80) | 5.90 (5.17–6.72) | 1.60 (1.46–1.74) | 2.40 (2.15–2.67) |
Non-cephalic presentation | 66.97 (53.39–84.01) | 0.25 (0.20–0.32) | 0.37 (0.23–0.50) | 0.79 (0.33–1.86) | 1.02 (0.89–1.17) | 1.37 (1.18–1.58) |
Multiple birth | 3.61 (2.99–4.36) | 2.40 (1.81–3.19) | 1.45 (1.22–1.69) | 0.56 (0.31–1.02) | 3.24 (2.79–3.76) | 1.76 (1.36–2.27) |
Premature (w32 + 0–w36 + 6) | 2.02 (1.67–2.45) | 0.57 (0.45–0.73) | 2.09 (1.81–2.37) | 0.22 (0.17–0.30) | 0.82 (0.73–0.92) | 1.04 (0.90–1.20) |
Cervical insufficiency | 1.19 (0.85–1.66) | 1.39 (0.98–1.99) | 0.41 (–0.11–0.94) | 0.91 (0.32–2.60) | 1.33 (0.96–1.82) | 1.62 (1.04–2.52) |
Infection of amniotic sac | 8.97 (5.19–15.50) | 2.58 (1.85–3.61) | 1.84 (1.37–2.32) | 0.66 (0.34–1.30) | 2.11 (1.63–2.73) | 3.61 (2.35–5.57) |
Pre-eclampsia | 2.28 (2.05–2.53) | 8.77 (7.30–10.52) | 2.19 (1.87–2.52) | 1.26 (1.10–1.45) | 1.59 (1.38–1.83) | 1.29 (1.15–1.46) |
Post-term pregnancy | 1.80 (1.64–1.98) | 17.18 (11.69–25.25) | 0.43 (0.36–0.50) | 1.52 (1.37–1.68) | 1.59 (1.44–1.76) | 1.37 (1.25–1.51) |
Gestational diabetes | 1.69 (1.47–1.95) | 2.45 (2.13–2.81) | 0.69 (0.48–0.89) | 1.27 (1.03–1.56) | 1.03 (0.86–1.23) | 1.09 (0.92–1.30) |
Polyhydramnios | 3.37 (2.64–4.30) | 3.74 (3.10–4.52) | 0.82 (0.56–1.07) | 1.62 (0.78–3.35) | 1.67 (1.38–2.01) | 1.58 (1.25–2.00) |
Oligohydramnios | 1.68 (1.42–1.99) | 19.82 (16.73–23.47) | 0.41 (0.33–0.49) | 0.85 (0.65–1.11) | 1.02 (0.86–1.21) | 1.23 (1.05–1.44) |
Placenta praevia | 9.19 (7.27–11.63) | 0.80 (0.60–1.05) | 1.42 (0.70–2.14) | 1.01 (0.52–1.96) | 4.12 (3.38–5.03) | 1.76 (1.36–2.29) |
Premature rupture of membranes | 0.41 (0.33–0.51) | 3.26 (2.47–4.29) | 0.38 (0.06–0.69) | 1.02 (0.73–1.43) | 0.85 (0.72–1.00) | 1.00 (0.81–1.25) |
Bleeding during pregnancy | 1.05 (0.95–1.16) | 1.40 (1.25–1.57) | 0.17 (0.10–0.23) | 0.97 (0.81–1.17) | 1.14 (1.00–1.31) | 1.22 (1.05–1.41) |
Herpes | 1.12 (0.93–1.36) | 1.41 (1.15–1.73) | 0.16 (0.05–0.26) | 1.01 (0.71–1.43) | 0.69 (0.53–0.90) | 1.70 (1.31–2.19) |
Intrauterine growth restriction | 1.33 (1.12–1.58) | 2.42 (2.16–2.70) | 0.47 (0.26–0.69) | 0.66 (0.54–0.81) | 0.77 (0.66–0.90) | 0.83 (0.67–1.03) |
Hepatosis | 1.09 (0.91–1.30) | 6.68 (5.66–7.88) | 0.41 (0.27–0.56) | 0.78 (0.51–1.22) | 1.31 (1.08–1.60) | 0.91 (0.69–1.21) |
Placental abruption | 46.24 (27.94–76.54) | 0.57 (0.46–0.71) | 0.43 (0.15–0.71) | 2.16 (0.79–5.88) | 2.70 (1.86–3.92) | 1.76 (1.12–2.78) |
Comorbidity indexa | 1.38 (1.34–1.42) | 1.35 (1.30–1.41) | 0.27 (0.22–0.31) | 0.98 (0.93–1.03) | 1.12 (1.07–1.18) | 1.37 (1.32–1.42) |
Constant | 0.001 | 0.014 | 0.038 | 0.004 | 0.017 | 0.015 |
n | 132 863 | 132 863 | 132 863 | 109 024 | 131 135 | 120 072 |