|
Variable
|
Place of delivery
|
COR (95 % CI)
|
AOR (95 % CI)
|
|---|
|
Controls
|
Cases
|
|---|
|
Frequency (%)
|
Frequency (%)
|
|---|
|
Respondent’s educational level
|
|
No formal education
|
146(61.3)
|
26(22.0)
|
1
|
1
|
|
10 education
|
71(29.8)
|
48(40.7)
|
3.80(2.18, 6.61)**
|
4.21(1.91, 9.32)**
|
|
20 or post secondary
|
21(8.8)
|
44(37.3)
|
11.77(6.04, 22.91)**
|
3.40(1.15, 10.11)*
|
|
Religion of respondents
|
|
Muslim
|
113(47.5)
|
46(39.0)
|
1
|
1
|
|
Orthodox
|
88(37.0)
|
61(51.7)
|
1.70(1.06, 2.73)*
|
1.29(0.62, 2.70)
|
|
Protestant
|
37(15.5)
|
11(9.3)
|
0.73(0.34, 1.55)
|
0.24(0.08, 0.70)**
|
|
Husband’s education (n = 327)
| | | | |
|
No formal education
|
85(35.7)
|
19(16.1)
|
1
|
1
|
|
10 education
|
108(45.4)
|
34(28.8)
|
1.41(0.75, 2.64)
|
0.42(0.17, 1.06)
|
|
20 or post secondary
|
28(11.8)
|
53(44.9)
|
8.47(4.31, 16.65)**
|
0.62(0.19, 2.01)
|
|
Time spent (home to the nearest facility)
|
|
< =30 minutes
|
76(31.9)
|
84(71.2)
|
5.27(3.25, 8.53)**
|
4.19(2.07, 8.49)**
|
|
> 30 minutes
|
162(68.1)
|
34(28.8)
|
1
|
1
|
|
Family size
|
|
< = 4
|
93(39.1)
|
77(65.3)
|
1
|
1
|
|
> = 5
|
145(60.9)
|
41(34.7)
|
0.34(0.22, 0.54)**
|
0.55(0.26, 1.17)
|
|
Age at 1st pregnancy
| | | | |
|
< 20 years
|
151(63.4)
|
57(48.3)
|
1.86(1.19, 2.90)*
|
0.97(0.48, 1.95)
|
|
> = 20 years
|
87(36.6)
|
61(51.7)
|
1
|
1
|
|
Number of live births
| | | | |
|
1
|
34(14.3)
|
42(35.6)
|
3.32(1.96, 5.60)*
|
1.49(0.59, 3.73)
|
|
> = 2
|
204(85.7)
|
76(64.4)
|
1
|
1
|
|
BPACR status
| | | | |
|
Well Prepared
|
81(34.0)
|
94(79.7)
|
7.59(4.50, 12.80)**
|
2.55(1.12, 5.84)*
|
|
Not well prepared
|
157(66.0)
|
24(20.3)
|
1
|
1
|
|
Knew availability of free ambulance service
|
|
Yes
|
33(13.9)
|
84(71.2)
|
15.35(8.92, 26.39)**
|
8.41(3.98, 17.79)**
|
|
No
|
205(86.1)
|
34(28.8)
|
1
|
1
|
|
Obstetric complication encountered
|
|
Yes
|
24(10.1)
|
34(28.8)
|
3.61(2.02, 6.45)**
|
8.89(3.51, 22.52)**
|
|
aNo
|
214(89.9)
|
84(71.2)
|
1
|
1
|
-
*p-value <0.05, **p-value <0.01, a includes “not sure”
