Outcome | Index group n/N (%) | Control group A, n/N (%) | Crude OR (95 % CI) | Adjusted OR (95 % CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Normal delivery | 21/76 (27.6 %)*** | 90/150 (60 %) | 0.26 (0.14–0.50)* | 0.30 (0.15–0.60)** |
Instrumental deliverya | 13/58 (22.4 %) | 20/142 (14.1 %) | 1.77 (0.74–4.25) | 1.95 (0.75–5.09) |
Caesarean Section (CS) | 42/76 (55.3 %)*** | 39/150 (26 %) | 3.69 (1.97–6.92)*** | 2.95 (1.52–5.71)** |
Non emergency CS | 18/76 (23.7 %)*** | 8/150 (5.3 %) | 5.79 (2.36–14.22)*** | 5.13 (2.00–13.17)** |
Emergency CSa | 24/58(41.4 %)** | 31/142(21.8 %) | 2.49(1.20–5.13)** | 1.93(0.88–4.22) |
Induction of labora | 33/58 (56.9 %)*** | 31/142 (21.8 %) | 3.34 (1.63–6.82)*** | 3.00 (1.39–6.44)** |
Uterine Inertia, primary-secondarya | 13/58 (22.4 %) | 32/142 (22.5 %) | 0.82 (0.36–1.84) | 0.88 (0.36–2.16) |
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancyf | 12/76 (15.8 %)* | 9/150 (6 %) | 3.42 (1.32–8.86)* | 2.84 (1.04–7.81)* |
Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension | 2/76 (2.6 %) | 0/150 | – | – |
Preeclampsia | 10/76 (13.2 %) | 9/150 (6 %) | 2.37 (0.92–6.12) | 2.41 (0.84–6.89) |
Fetal distressa | 16/58 (27.6 %)* | 21/142 (14.8 %) | 2.62 (1.11–6.19)* | 1.96 (0.78–4.97) |
Very Preterm birth (<32 weeks) | 3/76 (3.9 %) | 3/150 (2.0 %) | 6.19 (0.63–60.76) | 6.48 (0.61–68.56)b |
Preterm birth (<37 weeks) | 13/76 (17.1 %) | 13/150 (8.7 %) | 2.42 (0.97–6.05) | 1.86 (0.70–4.95)b |
Maternal Hospitalization post partum | ||||
≥2 days | 73/75(97.3 %)** | 127/148 (85.8 %) | 10.40 (1.36–79.80)* | 4.47 (0.53–37.76)c |
≥3 days | 59/75(78.7 %)** | 86/148 (58.1 %) | 2.64 (1.33–5.26)** | 1.14 (0.51–2.58)c |
Post-partum hemorrhage | 12/76 (15.8 %)** | 7/150 (4.7 %) | 3.29 (1.12–9.70)** | 7.11(2.02–24.97)d** |
Retained placentae | 8/34 (23.5 %)** | 4/111 (3.6 %) | 7.58 (2.03–28.30)** | 6.71 (1.58–28.40)* |