Table 3 Fetal and neonatal outcomes by model of care and year of birth

Fetal anomaly

0 (0)

2 (1)

6 (3)

0.04

Gestation at birth (weeks), median (IQR)

36.6 (35.3–37.5)

37.1 (35.3–37.6)

36.0 (34.1–37.1)

0.003

Gestation categories:

<28 weeks

0 (0)

4 (2)

0 (0)

0.03

28–33 + 6 weeks

16 (10)

28 (14)

46 (24)

0.002

34–36 + 6 weeks

74 (44)

52 (26)

83 (41)

<0.001

37+ weeks

78 (46)

118 (58)

73 (36)

<0.001

Gender

Male

85 (51)

103 (51)

99 (49)

0.92

Birthweight mean ± SD (g)

2501 ± 499

2486 ± 586

2283 ± 547

<0.001

Birthweight categories

0–999 g

1 (1)

5 (3)

3 (2)

0.35

1000–1499 g

4 (2)

9 (5)

13 (6)

0.18

1500–2499 g

69 (41)

80 (40)

105 (52)

0.03

≥2500 g

94 (56)

108 (54)

81 (41)

0.004

Apgar <5 at 5 min

0 (0)

2 (1)

3 (1)

0.31

Nursery admission at birth

82 (49)

95 (47)

129 (64)

0.001

Stillbirth

0 (0)

0 (0)

3 (2)

0.06

Neonatal death

0 (0)

2 (1)

0 (0)

0.16

Perinatal mortality

0 (0)

2 (1)

3 (2)

0.3

Breastfeeding at discharge

144 (86)

173 (86)

185 (92)

0.12