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Table 6 Validity of common categorical variables from newborn charts (n = 1,142)

From: Validating the British Columbia Perinatal Data Registry: a chart re-abstraction study

Variable name

Prevalencea,b

Sensitivity (95 % CI)a

Specificity (95 % CI)a

Positive predictive value (95 % CI)

Mother information

    

 Mother’s date of birth (Completed)c

99.3

100.0 (-)

-

99.3 (98.6 – 99.7)

Newborn information

    

 Date of birth (Yes)c

100

100.0 (-)

-

100.0 (-)

 Sex

    

  Female

51.7

99.9 (99.2 –100.0)

99.7 (98.9 –100.0)

99.7 (98.9 –100.0)

  Male

48.1

99.7 (98.9 –100.0)

99.5 (98.6 – 99.9)

99.5 (98.5 – 99.9)

Number of births in pregnancy

    

  1

94.9

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

  2

5.1

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

 Stillbirth timing

    

  N/A (live birth)

98.5

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

  Prior to onset of labour

0.5

85.3 (26.6 –100.0)

99.7 (99.2 – 99.9)

59.8 (14.5 – 94.6)

  After onset of labour

0

-

99.9 (99.4 –100.0)

-

  Unknown time of stillbirth

0.9

53.2 (d)

99.9 (99.5 –100.0)

86.2 (d)

 Meconium present

18.3

76.9 (62.4 – 87.8)

97.6 (96.5 – 98.5)

87.9 (81.9 – 92.5)

 Suction - Oropharynx

18.8

58.7 (40.6 – 75.1)

97.4 (93.9 – 99.2)

84.1 (76.3 – 90.2)

 Resuscitative drugs

1.6

64.5 (48.8 – 78.2)

99.8 (99.3 –100.0)

81.7 (65.8 – 92.3)

 Resuscitation - Oxygen

12.9

74.8 (61.4 – 85.5)

99.3 (98.6 – 99.8)

94.3 (86.7 – 98.3)

 Breastfeeding initiation

    

  0 to ≤1h

45.7

70.9 (61.6 – 79.0)

80.9 (72.9 – 87.3)

75.7 (69.4 – 81.3)

  >1 to ≤24h

42.6

52.6 (28.7 – 75.7)

81.8 (77.8 – 85.4)

68.2 (61.9 – 74.0)

  >24h

2.9

18.1 (6.8 – 35.7)

98.8 (98.0 – 99.4)

31.7 (20.2 – 45.1)

  Unknown

4.1

46.9 (31.0 – 63.3)

82.9 (55.1 – 97.0)

10.4 (5.6 – 17.4)

  N/A (did not breastfeed, died, or stillborn)

4.8

68.1 (60.2 – 75.3)

98.7 (97.8 – 99.3)

73.1 (63.8 – 81.1)

 Newborn feeding

    

  Breast milk

63.4

90.7 (87.9 – 93.0)

78.8 (74.7 – 82.5)

88.1 (85.2 – 90.7)

  Formula

2.4

59.6 (42.9 – 74.8)

98.8 (97.9 – 99.3)

55.0 (41.0 – 68.4)

  Breast milk & formula

30.6

72.7 (67.4 – 77.7)

90.5 (88.1 – 92.5)

77.1 (72.6 – 81.2)

  Unknown

2.3

75.8 (67.0 – 83.3)

100.0 (99.6 –100.0)

98.2 (90.2 –100.0)

  N/A (transferred to another hospital, died, or stillborn)

1.2

73.4 (d)

99.5 (98.9 – 99.8)

63.1 (51.4 – 73.8)

 Discharge to

    

  Home

95.5

99.7 (99.1 –100.0)

94.6 (82.6 – 99.2)

99.7 (99.1 –100.0)

  Other Hospital

2.3

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

  Adoption

0

100.0 (-)

99.8 (99.3 –100.0)

3.0 (d)

  Foster

0.6

69.2 (29.6 – 94.7)

100.0 (99.6 –100.0)

90.4 (59.9 – 99.6)

  Death/Stillbirth

1.5

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

100.0 (-)

  Unknown

0.1

-

100.0 (-)

-

  1. aPrevalence and measures of validity based on weighted data
  2. bPrevalence based on re-abstraction
  3. cVariables were dichotomized (completed/missing); completed values were assumed to be equal
  4. d95 % confidence interval not estimable