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Table 3 Obstetric causes of death in late stillbirth and early neonatal death

From: Causes of perinatal mortality and associated maternal complications in a South African province: challenges in predicting poor outcomes

 

Late stillbirth

Early neonatal

X2

(n = 416)

(n = 271)

n(%)

n(%)

Spontaneous preterm labour

5(1.2)

104(38.4)

<0.001

Infections

7(1.7)

1(0.4)

0.156

Antepartum haemorrhage

68(16.3)

20(7.4)

0.001

Intrauterine growth restriction

4(1)

0

 

Hypertensive disorders

98(23.6)

22(8.1)

<0.001

Fetal abnormality

12(2.9)

12(4.4)

0.294

Trauma

3(0.7)

  

Intrapartum asphyxia

66(15.9)

106(39.1)

<0.001

Maternal disease

6(1.4)

1(0.4)

0.255

Miscellaneous

3(0.7)

  

Unexplained intrauterine death

144(34.6)

  
  1. Note: 5 late stillbirths had no obstetric cause of death identified.