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Table 1 Characteristics of sample and factors associated with skilled attendance at birth

From: Determinants of use of skilled birth attendant at delivery in Makueni, Kenya: a cross sectional study

Mother’s characteristics Independent variable

    
 

N(%)

Outcome skilled (n) %

Statistical test p-value unskilled (n) %

 

Mother’s Education

    

None

92 (8.2%)

18 (3.7%)

74 (11.7%)

(P < 0.001)

Primary

740 (66.1%)

291 (59.5%)

449 (71.3%)

 

Secondary

230 (20.6%)

134 (27.4%)

96 (15.2%)

 

Higher Education

57 (5.1%)

46 (9.4%)

11(1.71%)

 

Partner’s Education

    

None

73 (7.4%)

18 (4.3%)

55 (9.7%)

(P < 0.001)

Primary

559 (56.8%)

187 (45%)

372 (65.4%)

 

Secondary

281 (28.5%)

162 (38.9%)

119 (20.9%)

 

Higher Education

72 (7.3%)

49 (11.8%)

23 (4.0%)

 

Religion

    

Catholic

243 (21.8%)

102 (20.9%)

141 (22.5%)

P = 0.488

Protestant

839 (75.3%)

374 (76.8%)

465 (74.2%)

 

Other

32 (2.9%)

11 (2.3%)

21 (3.3%)

(P > 0.25)

Employment Status

    

Unemployed

717 (81.2%)

298 (76.2%)

419 (85.2%)

(P < 0.001)

Employed

70 (7.9%)

521 (13.3%)

18 (3.7%)

 

Self-employed

70 (7.9%)

41 (10.5%)

55 (11.2%)

 

Parity

    

One

564 (46.5%)

282 (57.7%)

289 (39.0%)

(P < 0.001)

Two

548 (45.2%)

170 (34.8%)

378 (52.3%)

 

Three or More

100 (8.3)%

37 (7.6%)

63 (8.71%)

 

Access to Reproductive Health Services

    

Independent Variable

N (%)

Outcome

 

Statistical Test P-Value

  

Skilled n (%)

Unskilled n (%)

 

ANC Attendance (Skilled)

    

Yes

1,168 (96.4%)

483 (98.8%)

685 (94.7%)

P = 0.001

No

44 (3.6%)

6 (1.2%)

38 (5.3%)

(P < 0.25)

Number of ANC visits

    

1-3 sessions

581 (49.8%)

220 (48%)

361 (51.0%)

P = 0.570

4 + sessions

585 (50.2%)

238 (52.0%)

347 (49.0%)

(P > 0.25)

Distance to Facility

    

1-5 km

886 (73.1%)

370 (75.7%)

516 (71.4%)

P = 0.181

6 + km

326 (26.9%)

119 (24.3%)

207 (28.6%)

(P <0.25)