Fixed Effects
b
|
Individual Factors
| | | | |
Education
| | | | |
None RC)
|
1013
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
Primary
|
537
|
1.88*** (0.30)
|
1.69*** (0.28)
|
1.65*** (0.25)
|
Secondary
|
501
|
2.01*** (0.43)
|
3.01*** (0.60)
|
2.06*** (0.38)
|
Post-secondary
|
107
|
5.03** (2.64)
|
10.68*** (4.88)
|
3.50*** (1.15)
|
Age at last birth in single years
|
2158
|
1.18** (0.07)
|
1.08 (0.07)
|
1.13* (0.07)
|
Square of age at last birth
|
2158
|
0.99** (0.001)
|
0.99 (0.001)
|
0.99* (0.001)
|
Ethnic Group
| | | | |
Hausa RC)
|
656
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
Yoruba
|
313
|
1.22 (0.51)
|
1.62 (0.58)
|
1.57 (0.52)
|
Igbo
|
221
|
2.09§(0.87)
|
3.76**** (1.49)
|
2.10* (0.78)
|
Fulani
|
136
|
0.68 (0.18)
|
0.77 (0.25)
|
1.22 (0.33)
|
Kanuri
|
66
|
0.67 (0.34)
|
1.72 (0.90)
|
0.97 (0.50)
|
Others
|
766
|
1.35 (0.32)
|
2.04** (0.53)
|
1.55§(0.38)
|
Child's rank of birth
| | | | |
3 + (RC)
|
750
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1 -- 2
|
1408
|
1.17 (0.19)
|
1.22 (0.20)
|
1.10 (0.16)
|
Attitudes towards family planning
| | | | |
Disapprove (RC)
| | | | |
Approve
|
1097
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
1061
|
1.64*** (0.22)
|
1.28§(0.17)
|
1.58*** (0.20)
|
Ideal family size
| | | | |
Provided a non-numeric response (Up to God, etc.) (RC)
| | | | |
Provided a numeric response
|
1036
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
1122
|
1.14 (0.16)
|
1.71*** (0.24)
|
1.47** (0.19)
|
Household Factors
| | | | |
Household socio-economic status
| | | | |
Very poor (RC)
| | | | |
Poor
|
440
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
Medium
|
466
|
1.53* (0.27)
|
1.88** (0.43)
|
1.01 (0.20)
|
Rich
|
394
|
2.48*** (0.48)
|
2.72*** (0.62)
|
1.69** (0.34)
|
Very rich
|
431
|
3.76*** (0.87)
|
4.27*** (1.07)
|
2.46*** (0.55)
|
|
427
|
5.86*** (1.69)
|
4.34*** (1.23)
|
3.02*** (0.76)
|
Community Factors
| | | | |
Type of Place of Residence
| | | | |
Rural (RC)
| | | | |
Urban
|
1495
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
663
|
2.36*** (0.48)
|
1.69** (0.33)
|
1.63** (0.29)
|
Community media saturation
| | | | |
Low (RC)
| | | | |
Medium
|
858
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
High
|
692
|
1.51* (0.25)
|
1.44* (0.27)
|
1.51* (0.26)
|
|
608
|
1.29 (0.36)
|
2.17** (0.58)
|
1.20 (0.30)
|
Prevalence of small family norm in community
| | | | |
Low (< 11%) (RC)
| | | | |
Medium (11 -- 30%)
|
927
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
High (< 30%)
|
663
|
1.39 (0.30)
|
1.50§(0.33)
|
1.14 (0.24)
|
|
568
|
1.91* (0.58)
|
1.85* (0.53)
|
1.49 (0.40)
|
State-level Factors
| | | | |
Average number of people to a PHC in the state of residence
| | | | |
Small (< 5500) (RC)
| | | | |
Medium (5500 -- 9000)
| | | | |
Large (> 9000)
|
737
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
735
|
0.63 (0.24)
|
0.71 (0.24)
|
0.87 (0.30)
|
|
716
|
0.42* (0.16)
|
0.41** (0.14)
|
0.66 (0.23)
|
Random Effects
|
State Level Variance
| |
0.70** (0.23)
|
0.56** (0.19)
|
0.60** (0.20)
|
Residual intra-class correlation
| |
0.183
|
0.152
|
0.160
|
Log-likelihood
| |
-939.50
|
-881.86
|
-1052.80
|
AIC
| |
1931.01
|
1815.73
|
2157.61
|