|
Indonesia
| | |
Malaysia
| | |
The Philippines
| | |
Thailand
| | | |
---|
|
Overall
|
Tertiary
|
District
|
Overall
|
Tertiary 1
|
Tertiary 2
|
Overall
|
Tertiary 1
|
Tertiary 2
|
Overall
|
Regional
|
University
|
Provincial
|
---|
|
n = 2086
|
n = 1019
|
n = 1067
|
n = 2379
|
n = 1249
|
n = 1130
|
n = 2085
|
n = 1026
|
n = 1059
|
n = 3000
|
n = 1000
|
n = 1000
|
n = 1000
|
---|
Rate of caesarean section
|
29.6
|
28.7
|
30.6
|
19.1
|
21.1
|
16.8
|
22.7
|
12.3
|
32.9
|
34.8
|
33.3
|
33.2
|
38.0
|
Indication for caesarean section
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malpresentations
|
5.5
|
3.8
|
7.1
|
5.0
|
5.4
|
4.6
|
3.9
|
2.5
|
5.3
|
4.5
|
5.5
|
3.8
|
4.3
|
Previous caesarean section
|
4.5
|
3.0
|
5.8
|
3.3
|
3.5
|
3.1
|
10.1
|
6.6
|
13.4
|
9.7
|
8.8
|
9.3
|
11.0
|
Cephalopelvic disproportion
|
3.8
|
2.0
|
5.5
|
4.8
|
5.4
|
4.2
|
3.0
|
1.3
|
4.6
|
11.4
|
9.7
|
9.3
|
15.2
|
Fetal distress
|
3.3
|
4.0
|
2.6
|
3.3
|
3.8
|
2.7
|
2.0
|
0.3
|
3.7
|
4.2
|
5.2
|
3.8
|
3.7
|
Failure to progress
|
3.4
|
4.3
|
2.4
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.7
|
0.2
|
1.4
|
0.6
|
Antepartum haemorrhage
|
2.5
|
2.5
|
2.5
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
1.7
|
1.0
|
2.5
|
0.6
|
0.8
|
0.6
|
0.5
|
Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia
|
2.2
|
3.2
|
1.1
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.7
|
1.1
|
0.4
|
0.7
|
Maternal request
|
2.1
|
3.7
|
0.6
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
Premature rupture of membranes
|
1.6
|
1.0
|
2.2
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.3
|
0.2
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
Other Maternal conditions
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
0.7
|
1.0
|
0.4
|
1.0
|
0.0
|
1.9
|
1.4
|
0.6
|
2.9
|
0.8
|
Multiple pregnancy
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
0.7
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.9
|
Other
|
0.4
|
0.7
|
0.2
|
0.5
|
0.6
|
0.4
|
0.9
|
0.5
|
1.2
|
0.5
|
0.6
|
0.8
|
0.0
|
- Figures are percentage rounded to one decimal point