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Table 1 Distribution of births by Vital Status at Harare Maternity Hospital; October 1997 to September 1998

From: Incidence of stillbirth and perinatal mortality and their associated factors among women delivering at Harare Maternity Hospital, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional retrospective analysis

 

Total Births

All Stillbirths

Fresh Stillbirths

Macerated Stillbirths

Un-typed Stillbirths

 

n

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Total

17,072

959

5.6

201

1.2

458

2.7

300

1.7

Maternal age

         

Below 20

3,475

149

4.3

34

1.0

69

2.0

46

1.2

20 to 35

12,333

700

5.7

152

1.2

341

2.8

207

1.7

Above 35

1,177

102

8.7

15

1.3

44

3.7

43

3.7

Infant sex

         

Male

8,546

462

5.4

91

1.1

226

2.6

145

1.7

Female

7,978

419

5.3

93

1.2

197

2.5

129

1.6

Residence

         

Urban

14,576

794

5.5

170

1.2

391

2.7

233

1.6

Rural

2,402

163

6.8

31

1.3

65

2.7

67

2.8

Prenatal care

         

At least one visit

15,135

729

4.8

158

1.1

353

2.3

218

1.4

No prenatal care

1,796

218

12.1

41

2.3

101

5.6

76

4.2

Parity

         

Para 0

7,608

375

4.9

81

1.1

183

2.4

111

1.4

Para 1–2

6,563

383

5.8

76

1.1

189

2.9

118

1.8

Para above 2

2,821

195

6.9

42

1.5

85

3.0

68

2.4

Gestation type

         

Singleton

16,023

906

5.7

189

1.2

441

2.8

276

1.7

Multiple

1,049

53

5.1

12

1.1

17

1.6

24

2.4

Delivery type

         

Normal vaginal delivery

12,654

662

5.2

142

1.1

357

2.8

163

1.3

Breech

795

140

17.6

28

3.5

78

9.8

34

4.3

Instrumental

377

24

6.4

10

2.7

6

1.6

8

2.1

Cesarean section

2,990

92

3.1

9

0.3

10

0.3

73

2.5

Face to pubis

201

8

4.0

5

2.5

1

0.5

2

1.0