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Table 4 Communication and access to the screenings in Kebbi State and Cross River State (N = 268)

From: Community-based screening for obstetric fistula in Nigeria: a novel approach

 

Kebbi State (N = 88) n(%)

Cross River State (N = 180) n(%)

TOTAL (N = 268) n(%)

Messaging*

 The continuous leakage of urine or feces or both through woman’s private part is called a fistula.

n/a

56 (65.9)

56 (65.9)

 This condition can be completely treated through surgical operation in the hospital.

n/a

63 (74.1)

63 (74.1)

 The women who are identified with this condition at the screening will be operated free of charge.

n/a

48 (56.5)

48 (56.5)

 Women with other forms of leakage not related to fistula will be referred to other hospitals to get treatment, where they shall bear the cost of transportation and operations.

n/a

71 (83.5)

71 (83.5)

Source of information about the screenings

 Community organization

5 (5.7)

34 (18.9)

39 (14.5)

 Radio spots

1 (1.1)

1 (0.6)

2 (0.7)

 Family

19 (21.6)

17 (9.4)

36 (13.4)

 Acquaintance/friend

8 (9.1)

7 (3.9)

15 (5.6)

 Town crier

3 (3.4)

57 (31.7)

60 (22.4)

 Village head

40 (45.4)

1 (0.6)

41 (15.3)

 Church related staff

0 (0)

40 (22.2)

40 (14.9)

 Health care staff

9 (10.2)

18 (10.0)

27 (10.1)

 Other

3 (3.4)

5 (2.8)

8 (3.0)

Transportation to the screenings**

 On foot

5 (5.7)

55 (30.5)

60 (22.4)

 Motorcycle

34 (38.6)

82 (45.5)

116 (43.3)

 Car

52 (59.1)

38 (21.1)

90 (33.6)

 Taxi/Public Moto

9 (10.2)

8 (4.4)

17 (6.3)

 Bus

0 (0.0)

1.0 (0.5)

1 (0.4)

 Other

0 (0.0)

1 (0.6)

1 (0.4)

Accompaniment to the screenings

 Alone

46 (52.3)

153 (85.0)

199 (74.2)

 Husband

10 (11.4)

4 (2.2)

14 (5.2)

 Mother/Father

7 (7.9)

4 (2.2)

11 (4.1)

 Sister/Brother

4 (4.5)

7 (3.9)

11 (4.1)

 Friend/Acquaintance

11 (12.5)

3 (1.7)

14 (5.2)

 Other family

10 (11.4)

9 (5.0)

19 (7.1)

  1. *This set of specific questions on the correct understanding of specific messages used in the communities during the outreach activities were added after the Kebbi screenings; therefore we only have data from the Cross River State screenings.
  2. **Women might have reported more than one transportation method.