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Table 2 Overview of articles focusing on treatment (n = 15) (alphabetic order)

From: From screening to postpartum follow-up – the determinants and barriers for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) services, a systematic review

Article

Country

Study design

Study population

Focus

Bandyopadhyay et al. (2011) [29]

Australia

Qualitative. Semi-structured interviews.

17 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Collier et al. (2011) [39]

USA

Qualitative. Focus group discussions.

4 focus group discussion with women with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Doran & Davis (2010) [30]

Tonga

Qualitative. Semi-structured interviews

11 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by health care providers

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Evans & O’Brien (2005) [31]

Canada

Qualitative. Interviews

12 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Hirst et al. (2012) [38]

Vietnam

Qualitative. Focus group discussions

4 focus group discussions with women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Hjelm et al. (2007) [36]

Sweden

Qualitative. Semi-structured interviews

27 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Hjelm et al. (2008) [37]

Sweden

Qualitative. Semi-structured interviews

23 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Landon et al. (1990) [16]

USA

Cross-sectional mail survey

471 obstetricians and maternal-fetal specialists

Characteristics of health care providers

Lawson & Rajaram (1994) [32]

USA

Qualitative. Interviews

17 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Marrero et al. (1992) [17]

USA

Mail survey

668 family practice physicians and obstetricians/gynaecologists

Characteristics of health care providers

Mersereau et al. (2011) [40]

USA

Qualitative. Focus group discussions

6 focus groups with health care providers

Barriers mentioned by health care providers

Neufeld (2011) [33]

Canada

Qualitative. Semi-structured interviews

29 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Persily (1996) [35]

USA

Convenience sample of women with GDM followed from diagnosis through delivery

29 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Persson et al. (2010) [34]

Sweden

Qualitative. Interviews

10 women with GDM

Experiences of living with GDM

Barriers mentioned by women with GDM

Ruggiero et al. (1990) [28]

USA

Cross-sectional survey

98 women with GDM

Role of psychosocial factors