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Table 4 Patient and medical service substandard care factors identified to contributing to maternal deaths (N = 133)

From: Maternal mortality at muhimbili national hospital in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania in the year 2011

Substandard care factor*

Number

Percent

Patient factors (n = 45)

  

 Delay in seeking care

33

73.3

 Lack of antenatal care visit

5

11.1

 Poor compliance to treatment

3

6.7

 Insufficient antenatal care

2

4.4

 Home delivery with previous bad outcome

2

4.4

Medical service factors (n = 88)

  

 Inadequate blood transfusion

23

26.1

 Complete lack of blood

17

19.3

 Delay in receiving appropriate treatment

16

18.3

 Poor management

15

17

 Delayed investigation

9

10

 Delayed diagnosis

6

6.8

 Lack of medications

2

2.3

  1. *Substandard care factors occurred in 116 maternal deaths.