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Table 2 Active management and additional interventions:% (n)

From: Calibrated delivery drape versus indirect gravimetric technique for the measurement of blood loss after delivery: a randomized trial

 

Direct blood loss measurement

Indirect blood loss measurement

p-valuea

 

(n = 450)

(n = 450)

 

Uterotonics used for active management

   

Oxytocinb

100.0 (450)

100.0 (450)

na

Misoprostol

0.9 (4)

1.1 (5)

> 0.99

Carboprost

0.7 (3)

0.2 (1)

0.37

Additional uterotonics for treatment

   

Oxytocin

43.1 (194)

44.7 (201)

0.69

Misoprostol

11.8 (53)

10.0 (45)

0.45

Carboprost

2.0 (9)

1.8 (8)

> 0.99

Episiotomy performed

98.9 (445)

98.9 (445)

> 0.99

Manual removal of placenta performed

0.4 (2)

0.9 (4)

0.69

Other surgical intervention performed

   

Internal iliac ligation

0.0 (0)

0.2 (1)

> 0.99

Resuturing of episiotomy

0.2 (1)

0.0 (0)

> 0.99

Blood transfusion given

0.2 (1)

0.2 (1)

> 0.99

Intravenous fluids given for PPH treatment

0.9 (4)

1.3 (6)

0.75

  1. aCalculated with Fisher’s exact test.
  2. bAs per the KEM protocol, all women receive 10units of oxytocin im after delivery as a standard routine management method. If the uterus is not well contracted or there is visual excessive blood loss women receive 400 mcg of oral misoprostol or 150mcg of carboprost im.