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Table 2 Primary indication reported by surgical provider for caesarean deliveries

From: Using direct clinical observation to assess the quality of cesarean delivery in Afghanistan: an exploratory study

 

Observed (n = 29)

Record review (n = 34 )

History of uterine scar

24%

21%

Fetal distress indicated by abnormal fetal heart beat

17%

6%

Failure to progress in labor/obstructed labor

14%

12%

Malpresentation of the fetus

10%

18%

Suspected uterine rupture

7%

0%

Oligohydramnios

7%

0%

Placenta previa

3%

12%

Vaginal hemorrhage

3%

0%

Meconium stained amniotic fluid

3%

2%

Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia

3%

2%

Other or multiple indications

7%

18%

Missing data*

N/A

9%

Total

98%*

100%

  1. *Column does not sum to 100% due to rounding.