From: Sexual HIV risk behaviour and associated factors among pregnant women in Mpumalanga, South Africa
 | Two or more sexual partners in past 12 months | Never condom use with primary partner in past 3 month | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | UOR (95% CI) | AOR1(95% CI) | UOR (95% CI) | AOR2(95% CI) |
Socio-economic factors | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Age (years) | 0.96 (0.93-0.98)** | 0.98 (0.94-1.02) | 1.00 (0.99-1.02) | --- |
Education (years) | 0.92 (0.84-1.01) | --- | 0.96 (0.90-1.03) | --- |
Single (Base = married) | 2.05 (1.34-3.13)*** | 1.62 (1.00-2.62)* | 0.80 (0.63-1.02) | --- |
Obstetrics | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Number of own children | 0.82 (0.71-0.96)** | 0.91 (0.74-1.13) | 1.01 (0.93-1.10) | --- |
Number of antenatal care visits | 0.93 (0.83-1.05) | --- | 0.90 (0.84-0.96)** | 0.91 (0.85-0.99)* |
Current pregnancy not planned (Base = planned) | 1.27 (0.91-1.78) | --- | 1.04 (0.84-1.29) | --- |
Father accompany to antenatal clinic (Base = No) | 1.25 (0.88-1.78) | --- | 0.79 (0.63-0.99)* | 0.83 (0.64-1.06) |
HIV related variables | Â | Â | Â | Â |
HIV knowledge scores | 1.04 (0.89-1.20) | --- | 0.94 (0.85-1.04) | --- |
Belief ARVs can cure HIV (Base = No) | 0.97 (0.49-1.27) | --- | 0.97 (0.72-1.30) | --- |
Belief in someone treated with ARVs cannot transmit the HIV virus (Base = No) | 0.97 (0.65-1.45) | --- | 1.00 (0.77-1.30) | --- |
HIV positive (Base = HIV negative) | 1.11 (0.73-1.68) | --- | 0.44 (0.33-0.57)*** | 0.39 (0.29-0.52)*** |
Psychosocial distress and alcohol use | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Past month (any) alcohol use (Base = No) | 4.77 (2.99-7.63)*** | 4.38 (2.63-7.31)*** | 0.56 (0.37-0.86)** | 0.55 (0.35-0.86)** |
Physical partner violence in the past 6 months (Base = No) | 1.81 (1.09-2.98)* | 1.59 (0.90-2.80) | 0.83 (0.57-1.22) | --- |
Psychological distress (Kessler 10 ≥ 28 scores) (Base = <28 scores) | 1.64 (1.11-2.41) | --- | 1.02 (0.77-1.34) | --- |