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Table 4 Safety outcomes

From: Outpatient Foley catheter versus inpatient prostaglandin E2 gel for induction of labour: a randomised trial

Maternal intrapartum/postpartum complications

Foley Catheter (N = 50)

PGE2 Gel (N = 51)

P-value

Intra-partum

7 (14%)

5 (10%)

 

· Pyrexia

5

4

 

· Other

2

1

 

Immediate Post-partum

10 (20%)

12 (24%)

 

· Post-partum haemorrhage

8

11

 

· Other

2

1

 

3rd degree perineal tear

2 (4%)

3 (6%)

.663

Other post-partum complication (requiring additional hospital treatment or extension of stay)

5 (10%)

9 (18%)

.266

Neonatal intrapartum/postpartum complications

Foley Catheter (N = 50)

PGE2 Gel (N = 51)

P-value

Abnormal CTG during Induction

  · Suspicious CTG

39 (78%)

28 (55%)

 

  · Pathological CTG

8 (16%)

5 (10%)

 

Operative delivery for fetal concerns

23 (46%)

16 (31%)

.131

Hyperstimulation

0 (0%)

2 (4%)

.157

APGAR scores (mean and SD)

· 1 minute

8.3+/−1.4

8.3+/−1.5

.873

· 5 minutes

8.9+/−0.7

8.9+/−0.5

.859

Cord Arterial pH <7.10

n = 29

n = 27

 

2 (7%)

4 (15%)

 

Nursery Admission

8 (16%)

9 (18%)

 

· Low pH or Respiratory Distress

5

8

 

· Other

3

1