Skip to main content

Table 7 Postnatal care received and perceptions of care for women with different types of disability

From: Women with disability: the experience of maternity care during pregnancy, labour and birth and the postnatal period

 

Disability

No disability

 

Physical condition & Illness

Sensory

Mental disability

Learning disability

More than one disability

Postnatal care received

(n = 730)

(n = 197)

(n = 336)

(n = 120)

(n = 99)

(n = 22,673)

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Length of postnatal hospital stay < 3 days

316 (44.7) **

59 (31.2)

110 (34.2)

34 (30.6)

45 (46.9) **

6230 (28.6)

  aOR (95% CI)

1.92 (1.64-2.25)

1.13 (0.81 -1.58)

1.43 (1.12-1.82)

1.14 (0.75-1.74)

2.18 (1.42-3.35)

1

Baby put to breast at least once

576 (79.8)*

153 (78.9)

245 (73.6)**

86 (74.1)*

71 (72.5)*

18987 (84.4)

  aOR (95% CI)

1.47 (1.18-1.83)

1.28 (0.87 -1.86)

1.48 (1.13-1.95)

1.29 (0.81 -2.03)

1.51 (0.86 -2.65)

1

Full or partial breast milk feeds in first few days

529 (73.5 )**

133 (69.2)*

223 (67.3)**

75 (65.2)**

58 (60.4)**

22001 (79.4)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.94(0.64-1.39)

0.98 (0.72-135)

0.98 (0.63-1.53)

0.71 (0.43-1.15)

1.48 (1.22-1.79)

1

Total number of postnatal midwife contacts > = 5

166 (24.0)

61 (33.0) *

98 (31.0)*

35 (31.3)

23 (25.8)

5260 (24.0)

  aOR (95% CI)

1 (0.83-1.20)

1.48 (1.08-2.05)

1.49 (1.16-1.91)

1.6 (1.03-2.47)

1.16 (0.70-1.94)

1

Received postnatal check

638 (88.5)

173 (89.2)

283 (85.5)

99 (83.9)

86 (87.8)

19927 (89.0)

  aOR (95% CI)

1.07 (0.84-1.36)

0.89 (0.55-1.44)

1.32 (0.96-1.80)

1.27 (0.74-2.16)

0.94 (0.49-1.80)

1

Given advice about contraception

640 (89.6)

176 (92.2)

296 (89.4)

110 (95.7)

84 (88.4)

20569 (92.2)

  aOR (95% CI)

1.35 (0.73-2.50)

1.0 (0.64-1.55)

3.01 (1.16-7.81)

0.8 (0.39-1.64)

1.39 (1.07-1.79)

1

Perceptions of postnatal care

      

Always treated with kindness and understanding in hospital

422 (60.0)

116 (62.4)

192 (59.3)

64 (57.7)

51 (53.7)

13869 (63.6)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.85 (0.72-1.00)

1 (0.73-1.38)

0.79 (0.63-1.00)

0.89 (0.59-1.34)

0.7 (0.46-1.08)

1

Always given information/explanations needed in hospital

345 (49.0)

105 (56.1)

159 (48.6)

54 (48.2)

43 (45.7)

11555 (52.9)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.85 (0.72-0.99)

1.18 (0.87-1.60)

0.78 (0.62-0.98)

0.95 (0.63-1.42)

0.85 (0.55-1.31)

1

Felt length of stay about right

494 (71.3)

128 (69.6)

219 (68.4)

63 (57.8)*

58 (63.0)

15497 (72.6)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.93 (0.78-1.10)

0.85 (0.61-1.19)

0.82 (0.64-1.05)

0.51 (0.34-0.77)

0.68 (0.43-1.06)

1

At home if contacted midwife/health visitor, help always given

356 (71.3)

98 (71.5)

167 (70.5)

61 (69.3)

48 (63.2)

11466 (75.6)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.88 (0.56-1.38)

0.55 (0.26-1.14)

0.93 (0.48-1.80)

3.74(0.51-27.2)

0.41 (0.19-0.88)

1

Would have liked to see a midwife more

180 (25.7)*

49 (26.1)*

66 (20.2)

33 (28.7)*

28 (31.1)*

4624 (20.9)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.78 (0.65-0.94)

0.67 (0.48-0.93)

0.96 (0.72-1.28)

0.72 (0.47-1.11)

0.63 (0.39-1.04)

1

Definitely given enough information about recovery after birth

292 (41.1)

92 (49.5)

118 (36.9)

51 (44.3)

40 (41.2)

9154 (41.9)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.83 (0.69-1.02)

1.21 (0.80-1.85)

0.6 (0.46-0.77)

1.04 (0.63-1.70)

0.54 (0.33-0.88)

1

Definitely given enough information about emotional changes

280 (41.1)

92 (49.7)

132 (41.4)

49 (44.1)

38 (42.2)

8876 (42.2)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.85 (0.70-1.02)

0.96 (0.66-1.38)

0.95 (0.72-1.25)

0.86 (0.53-1.37)

0.52 (0.32-0.83)

1

Always had active support and encouragement with feeding

301 (42.6)

98 (52.7)

133 (42.0)

46 (40.7)

42 (44.2)

9529 (43.8)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.80 (0.65-0.98)

1.58 (0.92-2.71)

0.81 (0.60-1.10)

1.08 (0.63-1.85)

0.63 (0.37-1.06)

1

Always had consistent advice about infant feeding

246 (35.4)

86 (46.7)*

105 (33.0)

41 (36.9)

33 (35.1)

7777 (36.1)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.78 (0.61-0.98)

0.59 (0.39-0.88)

0.69 (0.50-0.93)

0.82 (0.47-1.42)

0.56 (0.32-0.98)

1

Postnatal care overall rating ‘Good’

611 (85.0)*

177 (91.2)

284 (85.8)

106 (88.3)

76 (77.6)*

19858 (88.5)

  aOR (95% CI)

0.75 (0.60-0.93)

1.27 (0.74-2.15)

0.78 (0.57-1.07)

1.18 (0.64-2.16)

0.54 (0.33-0.90)

1

  1. *p < 0.01, **p < 0.001 Sensory disability: visually impaired, deaf and hearing impaired Significant OR in bold.