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Table 2 Health-related quality of life scores in early pregnancy by race, the Health Status in Pregnancy (HIP) study

From: The effect of depression symptoms and social support on black-white differences in health-related quality of life in early pregnancy: the health status in pregnancy (HIP) study

 

Patient race

HRQoL domains1

Black (n = 103)

White (n = 72)

P-value

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Physical functioning

58 (53–65)

77 (70–84)

< 0.001*

Role-physical

52 (42–63)

78 (66–89)

< 0.001*

Bodily pain

69 (63–74)

83 (77–89)

0.02*

General health

71 (66–76)

83 (79–97)

0.001*

Vitality

47 (42–53)

58 (51–65)

0.01*

Social functioning

72 (66–78)

87 (81–93)

0.002*

Role-emotional

63 (53–74)

89 (80–95)

< 0.001*

Mental health

79 (75–83)

83 (79–86)

0.2

  1. HRQoL = health-related quality of life; 95% CI = 95% confidence interval; * Denotes P-value < 0.05 and therefore, the mean HRQoL score and 95% CI among black women is statistically significantly different from the mean score among white women. P-values are based on a comparison of means using the t-test.
  2. 1Based on the Medical Outcomes Study (SF-36) Survey.