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Table 1 Distribution of select maternal and fetal characteristics by discrepancy in gestational age at 17 weeks’ gestation

From: Early childhood development when second-trimester ultrasound dating disagrees with last menstrual period: a prospective cohort study

 

Discrepancy (U/S GA – LMP GA) in gestational age [days]

 

≤ −11

−10 to −4

−3 to +3

+4 to +10

≥ 11

Overall

p value*

 

[N = 34]

[N = 91]

[N = 291]

[N = 142]

[N = 14]

[N = 572]

 

Maternal Characteristics

Mean age

27.9

27.6

29.0

29.2

31.8

28.8

0.001

Mean height (cm)

165.4

164.9

166.0

166.7

166.7

166.0

0.23

Mean pre-pregnancy weight (kg)

63.7

58.6

59.5

58.8

63.0

59.5

0.03

Mean pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m²)

23.1

21.6

21.6

21.2

22.6

21.6

0.004

Education (%)

       

Less than High School

39.3

22.1

14.4

19.2

14.3

18.2

0.21

High School

42.9

50.0

50.2

50.8

57.1

50.1

 

College/Trade School

14.3

19.8

26.9

23.9

14.3

24.0

 

More than College

3.6

8.1

8.5

6.2

14.3

7.8

 

Parity (%)

       

1

70.6

70.3

70.1

71.1

57.1

70.1

0.88

2

29.4

29.7

29.9

28.9

42.9

29.9

 

Fetal Characteristics

Mean birth weight (gms)

3256.1

3337.1

3360.5

3459.3

3814.3

3386.2

0.05

Mean gestational age at delivery (weeks)

42.7

40.5

39.8

39.9

39.0

40.1

<0.0001

Sex (%)

       

Male

50.0

56.0

46.1

57.0

71.4

51.2

0.09

Female

50.0

44.0

54.0

43.0

28.6

48.8

 
  1. U/S GA: Ultrasound-based gestational age; LMP GA: Last Menstrual Period-based gestational age.
  2. * p values based on one-way ANOVA for continuous variables and the X² test for categorical variables.
  3. Mean age is calculated from date of reported LMP and date of birth.
  4. Gestational age at delivery is based on LMP.