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Table 1 Preterm birth (PTB) rates by maternal characteristic, Québec, 1989-2006

From: Association between maternal comorbidity and preterm birth by severity and clinical subtype: retrospective cohort study

 

All PTB %

Medically indicated %

PPROM* %

Spontaneous† %

Total births

Maternal age

     

   < 20 years

8.4

1.9

2.1

4.3

56,647

   20-24 years

6.7

1.7

2.0

3.0

260,848

   25-29 years

5.8

1.6

1.8

2.4

487,831

   30-34 years

5.7

1.8

1.8

2.2

373,906

   35-39 years

6.9

2.4

2.2

2.3

130,525

   ≥ 40 years

8.6

3.5

2.6

2.5

19,979

Grand multiparity

6.1

1.7

1.7

2.7

6,010

Period

     

   1989-1993

5.9

1.6

1.7

2.7

454,300

   1994-1997

6.3

1.8

1.9

2.6

321,884

   1998-2001

6.4

1.9

2.1

2.5

276,252

   2002-2006

6.5

2.1

2.1

2.3

277,301

Comorbidity

     

   Systemic

8.7

4.1

2.2

2.4

323,433

   Localized

10.9

4.9

2.9

3.0

241,580

   No

4.7

0.5

1.7

2.4

839,539

Total

6.2

1.8

1.9

2.5

1,329,737

  1. * Preterm premature rupture of membranes
  2. † Spontaneous preterm labour before 37 gestational weeks with intact membranes