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Table 5 Comparison of mean birthweight and gestational age by malaria prevention strategies employed

From: Utilisation of malaria preventive measures during pregnancy and birth outcomes in Ibadan, Nigeria

Measure

Birthweight (kg)

Gestational age (weeks)

 

Mean (SD)

p

Mean (SD)

p

Traditional herbs

    

   Used

2.95 (0.51)

0.075

37.4 (2.4)

0.001

   Not used

3.04 (0.57)

 

38.1 (2.5)

 

Intermittent SP

    

   Used

3.13 (0.52)

0.016

38.5 (2.1)

0.002

   Not used

3.0 (0.56)

 

37.8 (2.5)

 

Intermittent chloroquine

    

   Used

3.06 (0.56)

0.532

38.2 (2.3)

0.370

   Not used

3.02 (0.54)

 

37.9 (2.5)

 

Weekly Pyrimethamine

    

   Used

3.01 (0.54)

0.620

37.8 (2.6)

0.400

   Not used

3.03 (0.56)

 

38.0 (2.4)

 

Mosquito repellent cream

    

   Used

3.03 (0.57)

0.838

37.8 (2.5)

0.750

   Not used

3.02 (0.55)

 

37.9 (2.5)

 

Insecticide treated nets

    

   Used

3.10 (0.52)

0.070

38.2 (2.2)

0.094

   Not used

3.01 (0.56)

 

37.8 (2.5)

 

Bed nets

    

   Used

3.04 (0.52)

0.629

38.2 (2.2)

0.190

   Not used

3.01 (0.57)

 

37.8 (2.5)

 

Window nets

    

   Used

3.02 (0.56)

0.881

37.9 (2.6)

0.270

   Not used

3.03 (0.52)

 

38.1 (1.9)

 

Mosquito coils

    

   Used

2.99 (0.53)

0.123

37.8 (2.4)

0.170

   Not used

3.05 (0.57)

 

38.0 (2.6)

 

Insecticide sprays

    

   Used

3.22 (0.53)

0.134

38.0 (2.4)

0.210

   Not used

2.97 (0.60)

 

37.7 (2.6)

 
  1. Comparisons done using Students t test.