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Table 1 Demographic characteristics according to prepregnancy BMI

From: Prepregnancy obesity and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus

Characteristics

Normal

(N = 120)

Obese

(N = 120)

P-value

Age

29.9 ± 3.5

28.2 ± 3.6

0.52

Parity*

1

1

0.098

Weight (kg)

51.8 ± 5.0

82.6 ± 11.6

< 0.001

Height (cm)

157.6 ± 5.4

159.0 ± 4.9

0.035

BMI (kg/m 2 )

20.8 ± 1.4

32.6 ± 3.8

< 0.001

TWG (kg)

16.0 ± 4.4

12.2 ± 5.7

< 0.001

Gestational age at 1 st ANC visit (weeks)

12.4 ± 5.6

15.2 ± 7.2

0.001

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

38.8 ± 1.1

38.8 ± 1.2

0.955

No. of ANC visits (times)

10.2 ± 2.3

9.3 ± 2.6

0.003

  1. Data presented as mean ± SD or *median
  2. TWG: total weight gain, ANC: antenatal care