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Table 2 Sleep complaints reported by pregnant women with and without a medical history of migraine, Seattle, Washington, USA, 2003-2006

From: Sleep duration, vital exhaustion and perceived stress among pregnant migraineurs and non-migraineurs

 

Physician Diagnosed Migraine

 
 

Yes

No

 
 

N = 259

N = 1,075

 

Sleep Complaints

Mean ± SD or %

Mean ± SD or %

P-value

Sleep hours before pregnancy (hours)

7.2 ± 1.0

7.4 ± 0.9

0.01*

   ≤ 6

27.0

18.5

0.03**

   7

35.5

38.4

 

   8

29.4

35.4

 

   ≥ 9

6.9

6.0

 

   Missing

1.2

1.7

 

Sleep hours during pregnancy (hours)

7.7 ± 1.4

7.8 ± 1.3

0.30*

   ≤ 6

24.7

17.2

0.01**

   7

19.7

23.2

 

   8

28.2

34.4

 

   ≥ 9

26.2

24.8

 

   Missing

1.2

0.4

 

Epworth sleepiness scale during pregnancy (score)

7.9 ± 3.5

7.5 ± 3.4

0.20*

   Normal (0-9)

68.7

72.7

0.20**

   Borderline (10-12)

18.9

18.9

 

   Abnormal (13-24)

12.4

8.3

 

   Missing

0.0

0.1

 

Vital exhaustion during pregnancy

   

   Never

39.0

54.4

< 0.001**

   Infrequently

24.3

24.0

 

   Frequently

16.2

8.8

 

   Very frequently

19.7

12.0

 

   Missing

0.8

0.8

 

Perceived stress scale (score)

4.2 ± 2.4

3.7 ± 2.3

0.008*

   0-3

41.7

47.4

0.07**

   4-6

39.8

39.6

 

   7-12

16.2

10.6

 

   Missing

2.3

2.4

 
  1. *P-value from Student's t test for continuous variables
  2. **P-value from Chi-square test for categorical variables