Table 1 Clinical characteristics of mothers

Clinical data

Maternal age (years)

32 ± 4.8

30.5 ± 5

0.167

Maternal BMI (kg/m²) before pregnancy

26 ± 6.2

23 ± 4

0.039

Maternal gestational weight gain (kg)

11.1 ± 3.11 8 ± 1.4

0.000

Smoking, n (%)

2(6.7%)

4(10%)

-

Maternal fasting glucose (mg/dL)

86.5 ± 8.3

79.13 ± 7.7

0.001

Mean HbA_1c^b (%NGSP) 3rd trimester

Mean HbA_1c (mmol/molIFCC) 3rd trimester

Mean HbA_1c (mg/dLeAG) 3rd trimester

5.04 ± 0.6

32 ± 4.2

98 ± 12.6

-

-

-

-

-

-