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Table 5 Foetal factors associated with stillbirth

From: Stillbirth rate and associated factors at the Bamenda Regional hospital, North-West region, Cameroon, from 2018 to 2022: a case control study

Variable

Category

Cases n (%)

Controls n (%)

OR [95%CI]

p value

Weight of

Baby (grams)

<2500 g

55 (55.0)

16 (8.0)

13.01[6.78–24.99]

< 0.001

2500–3999 g

42 (42)

159 (79.5)

1

 

≥4000

3 (3.0)

25 (12.5)

0.45 [0.13–1.58]

0.309

Sex of the baby

Male

53 (53.0)

107 (53.5)

1

 

Female

47 (47.0)

93 (46.5)

1.02 [0.63–1.65]

0.935

Congenital malformations

Yes

8 (8.0)

2 (1.0)

8.61 [1.79–41.34]

0.003

No

92 (92.0)

198 (99.0)

1

 

Term

< 37 weeks

48 (48.0)

21 (10.5)

8.28 [4.50-15.23]

< 0.001

37–41 weeks

51 (51.0)

176 (88.0)

1

 

≥ 42 weeks

1 (1.0)

3 (1.5)

1.58 [0.61–4.09]

0.429

Number of foetuses

singleton

94(94.0)

190(95.0)

1

 

multiple

6(6.0)

10(5.0)

1.21[0.43–3.44]

0.717

Cord prolapse

Yes

6(6.0)

2(1.0)

6.32[1.25–31.90]

0.018

No

94(94.0)

198(99.0)

1

 
  1. CI: Confidence Interval; OR: Odds ratio