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Table 2 Changes in the level and trend of primary outcome measures following the introduction of NMCR cycle

From: Using the WHO individual near miss case review (NMCR) cycle to improve quality of emergency obstetric care and maternal outcome in Keren hospital, Eritrea: an interrupted time series analysis

Outcome measure

Effect

S.E.

p-value

95% CI

Severe maternal outcome (SMO)

Pre-implementation level

14.16

0.71

< 0.001

12.74 to 15.58

Pre-implementation trend

−0.05

0.05

0.337

−0.14 to 0.05

Change in level after implementation

−4.75

1.10

< 0.001

−6.95 to −2.54

Change in trend after implementation

−0.28

0.07

< 0.001

−0.42 to − 0.14

Post-implementation trend

−0.36

0.05

< 0.001

−0.60 to − 0.12

Delayed care

Pre-implementation level

60.65

0.46

< 0.001

59.72 to 61.57

Pre-implementation trend

−0.06

0.03

0.041

−0.13 to − 0.01

Change in level after implementation

−6.91

1.15

< 0.001

−9.28 to −4.68

Change in trend after implementation

0.02

0.07

0.805

−0.11 to 0.15

Post-implementation trend

0.05

0.06

0.516

−0.18 to 0.21

Substandard care

Pre-implementation level

29.77

0.38

< 0.001

29.01 to 30.52

Pre-implementation trend

0.01

0.02

0.642

−0.03 to 0.05

Change in level after implementation

−3.50

0.62

< 0.001

−4.74 to −2.26

Change in trend after implementation

−0.21

0.04

< 0.001

−0.28 to − 0.14

Post-implementation trend

−0.20

0.09

< 0.001

−0.23 to − 0.17

  1. S.E standard error, p-value cut-off point – 0.05