Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of the participants (N = 200)
Age (Mean ± SD) | 29.52 ± 7.96 | |
|---|---|---|
n | % | |
Educational status | ||
Primary school | 38 | 19.0 |
High school | 58 | 29.0 |
University | 104 | 52.0 |
Spouse’s educational status | ||
Primaryschool | 35 | 17.5 |
High School | 61 | 30.5 |
University | 104 | 52.0 |
Current working status | ||
Legal postpartum permission | 49 | 24.5 |
Free postpartum permission | 20 | 10.0 |
Not working | 119 | 59.5 |
Leaving work due to giving birth | 12 | 6.0 |
Spouse’s employment status | ||
Employed | 196 | 98.0 |
Unemployed | 4 | 2.0 |
Status of staying with a relative after birth | ||
Yes | 136 | 68.0 |
I am still staying with my close. | 42 | 21.0 |
No | 22 | 11.0 |
Staying person | ||
Mother or sister | 115 | 57.5 |
Mother-in-law | 67 | 33.5 |
Other | 14 | 7.0 |
Was the pregnancy planned? | ||
Planned pregnancy | 160 | 80.0 |
Unplanned pregnancy | 40 | 20.0 |
Mode of delivery | ||
Vaginal Birth | 106 | 53.0 |
C-section | 94 | 47.0 |
Number of births | ||
I have never given birth before; it is my first birth | 99 | 49.5 |
It is my second birth | 65 | 32.5 |
It is my third birth | 36 | 18.0 |
Having problems during pregnancy | ||
Yes | 42 | 21.0 |
No | 158 | 79.0 |
Having problems with breastfeeding | ||
Yes | 20 | 40.0 |
No | 180 | 60.0 |
n | % | |
The person who gives the most help in breastfeeding and baby care | ||
Mother | 56 | 58.3 |
Mother-in-law | 19 | 19.8 |
Sister | 12 | 12.5 |
Other relatives | 6 | 6.3 |
Friend | 3 | 3.1 |
EPDS | ||
EPDS ≥ 13 | 33 | 16.5 |
EPDS < 13 | 167 | 83.5 |
PSQI | ||
PSQI > 5 Poor sleep quality | 32 | 16.0 |
PSQI ≤ 5 Good sleep quality | 168 | 84.0 |