Skip to main content

Table 2 Distribution of outcome variables by the status MUAC and BMI

From: Association of maternal nutritional status and small for gestational age neonates in peri-urban communities of Karachi, Pakistan: findings from the PRISMA study

Variables

MUAC

BMI

Low MUAC

N = 247

n (%)

Normal MUAC

N = 679

n (%)

Underweight

N = 171

n (%)

Normal

N = 476

n (%)

Overweight

N = 192

n (%)

Obese

N = 87

n (%)

SGA (<10TH centile) ^*

      

 Yes

85(34.4)

154(22.7)

60(35.1)

125(26.3)

37(19.3)

17(19.5)

 No

162(65.6)

525(77.3)

111(64.9)

351(73.7)

155(80.7)

70(80.5)

SGA Severity

      

 No SGA (> = 10th centile & <90th centile)

162(65.5)

525(77.3)

111(64.9)

351(73.7)

155(80.7)

70(80.5)

 Moderate (> = 3rd centile & <10th centile)

46(18.6)

85(12.5)

31(18.1)

72(15.1)

19(9.9)

9(10.3)

 Severe (<3rd centile)

39(15.8)

69(10.2)

29(17.0)

53(11.1)

18(9.4)

8(9.2)

LGA (> = 90th centile) *

      

 Yes

6(2.4)

32(4.7)

5(2.9)

11(2.3)

14(7.3)

8(9.2)

 No

241(97.6)

647(95.3)

166(97.1)

465(97.7)

178(92.7)

79(90.8)

LBW (< 2.5 kg) ^*

      

 Yes

78(31.6)

144(21.2)

55(32.2)

108(22.7)

38(19.8)

21(24.1)

 No

169(68.4)

535(78.8)

116(67.8)

368(77.3)

154(80.2)

66(75.9)

  1. ^p-value < 0.05 MUAC vs independent variables
  2. * p-value< 0.05 BMI vs independent variables