Table 3 Pregnancy outcomes of women in the cirrhosis group and non-cirrhosis group
From: Outcomes of pregnancies complicated by cirrhosis: a retrospective cohort study
Complication | Cirrhosis group (nā=ā43) | Non-cirrhosis group (nā=ā172) | OR (95% CI) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cesarean section | 36(83.72%) | 62(36.05%) | 9.12(3.83ā21.72) | ā<ā0.001* |
Emergency caesarean | 26(60.47%) | 19(11.05%) | 12.32(5.67ā26.74) | ā<ā0.001* |
Elective caesarean | 10(23.26%) | 43(25%) | 0.91(0.41ā2.00) | 0.812 |
Induction of labor | 0(0.00%) | 35(20.35%) | - | - |
Postpartum hemorrhage | 6(13.95%) | 2(1.16%) | 13.78(2.68ā71.01) | 0.002* |
Pre-eclampsia | 0(0.00%) | 4(2.33%) | - | - |
GDM | 8(18.60%) | 19(11.05%) | 1.84 (0.75ā4.55) | 0.186 |
Placental abruption | 2(4.65%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |
Oligohydramnios | 1(2.33%) | 11(6.40%) | 0.35 (0.04ā2.78) | 0.319 |
ICP | 18(41.86%) | 6(3.49%) | 19.92 (7.22ā54.97) | ā<ā0.001* |
Thrombocytopenia | 28(65.12%) | 12(6.98%) | 24.89 (10.55ā58.74) | ā<ā0.001* |
Maternal death | 0(0.00%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |
Fetal distress | 2(4.65%) | 12(6.98%) | 0.650(0.14ā3.02) | 0.583 |
Transfusion | 8(18.60%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |
ICU | 6(13.95%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |
Preterm Birth | 20(46.51%) | 6(3.49%) | 24.06 (8.75ā66.13) | ā<ā0.001* |
Emergency caesarean | 17(39.53%) | 4(2.33%) | - | - |
Elective caesarean | 1(2.33%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |
Induction of labor | 0(0.00%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |
Spontaneous onset | 2(4.65%) | 2(1.16%) | - | - |
SGA | 3(6.98%) | 13(7.56%) | 0.92 (0.25ā3.37) | 0.897 |
Apgar scoreāā¤ā7 at 5Ā min | 3(6.82%) | 0(0.00%) | - | - |