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Table 2 Multivariate associations between post-natal care within 7 days of delivery, and demographic, socioeconomic, and clinic factors in Rwanda, 2010

From: Factors associated with postnatal care utilisation in Rwanda: A secondary analysis of 2010 Demographic and Health Survey data

 

Full Model

Reduced Model

(n weighted=2599)

(n weighted=2741)

 

ORa

95 % CIb

p-valuec

ORa

95 % CId

p-valuec

Mother’s age at delivery

      

 <20

1.00

  

1.00

  

 20–29

0.63

[0.37, 1.08]

0.091

0.51

[0.29, 0.87]

0.015

 30–39

0.60

[0.34, 1.06]

0.079

0.47

[0.27, 0.83]

0.010

 40–49

0.45

[0.22, 0.93]

0.030

0.32

[0.16, 0.64]

0.001

Marital status/Decision in health care

      

 Never Married/divorced/separated/widowed

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Married/partnered, not involved in decision

1.67

[1.12, 2.50]

0.012

1.69

[1.17, 2.44]

0.005

 Married/partnered, involved in decision

1.07

[0.74, 1.53]

0.722

1.11

[0.79, 1.55]

0.525

Mother's education

      

 No education

1.00

     

 Primary

1.17

[0.84, 1.61]

0.353

   

 Secondary/higher

1.24

[0.75, 2.08]

0.401

   

Wanted last child

      

 Wanted child

1.00

     

 Wanted child but later

1.03

[0.78, 1.35]

0.839

   

 Wanted no more child

0.89

[0.62, 1.28]

0.534

   

Antenatal visits during pregnancy

      

 Less than four

1.00

     

 Four and more

1.18

[0.91, 1.53]

0.217

   

Received tetanus injections before birth

      

 No

1.00

     

 Yes

1.24

[0.88, 1.74]

0.213

   

Delivery by caesarean section

      

 No

1.00

     

 Yes

0.78

[0.54, 1.11]

0.164

   

Place of delivery

      

 Not at health facility

1.00

  

1.00

  

 At health facility

2.80

[2.07, 3.79]

<0.001

2.97

[2.28, 3.87]

<0.001

Mother insured

      

 No

1.00

     

 Yes

1.17

[0.87, 1.58]

0.284

   

Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment

      

 Big problem

1.00

     

 Not a big problem

0.91

[0.71, 1.15]

0.424

   

Place of residence

      

 Urban

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Rural

1.02

[0.64, 1.64]

0.922

1.04

[0.66, 1.62]

0.857

Wealth index

      

 Poorest

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Poorer

1.39

[0.96, 2.01]

0.084

1.46

[1.01, 2.09]

0.040

 Middle

1.10

[0.75, 1.62]

0.632

1.14

[0.78, 1.66]

0.488

 Richer

1.37

[0.92, 2.03]

0.120

1.42

[0.97, 2.08]

0.067

 Richest

2.07

[1.23, 3.47]

0.005

2.04

[1.27, 3.29]

0.003

Region

      

 Kigali city

1.00

     

 South

1.60

[0.90, 2.84]

0.108

1.53

[0.89, 2.63]

0.119

 West

0.54

[0.28, 1.02]

0.058

0.51

[0.27, 0.95]

0.036

 North

1.69

[0.91, 3.14]

0.093

1.57

[0.88, 2.81]

0.125

 East

0.69

[0.37, 1.30]

0.250

0.62

[0.34, 1.14]

0.129

  1. a Adjusting for all other covariates
  2. b 95 % confidence interval
  3. c Based on t-test
  4. d Statistically significant p-values and its 95 % CI are in bold