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Table 1 Meta-analysis of three trials comparing early planned delivery versus expectant management for preterm premature ruptured membranes between 34–37 weeks.

From: Protocol for the immediate delivery versus expectant care of women with preterm prelabour rupture of the membranes close to term (PPROMT) Trial [ISRCTN44485060]

Outcome

No. of Trials

No. of Women

Immediate Delivery

Expectant Care

RR (95% CI)

Caesarean Section

2

140

8/72 (11.1%)

6/68 (8.8%)

1.21 (0.45 – 3.28)

Chorioamnionitis

3

260

8/129 (6.2%)

31/131 (23.6%)

0.25 (0.12 – 0.53)

Neonatal Sepsis

3

257

9/128 (7.0%)

8/129 (6.2%)

1.00 (0.41 – 2.45)

RDS

3

257

5/128 (3.9%)

3/129 (2.3%)

1.56 (0.41 – 5.97)

Perinatal Mortality

3

260

2/129 (1.6%)

2/131 (1.5%)

1.24 (0.19 – 8.06)