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Table 1 Key social indicators by Indigenous status

From: The maternal and neonatal outcomes for an urban Indigenous population compared with their non-Indigenous counterparts and a trend analysis over four triennia

Social indicators

Indigenous%

Non-Indigenous %

Difference

N

n

%

N

n

%

%

95%

CI

Domestic Violence (afraid for physical safety)a

301

13

4.3

7,089

149

2.1

2.2

−0.1

4.5

Domestic Violence (emotional abuse)a

298

16

5.4

7,089

230

3.2

2.1

−0.5

4.7

Smoking at 1st visitb

1,495

733

49.0

42,793

8,174

19.1

29.9

27.4

32.5*

Current Cannabis use at 1st visitb

1,137

72

6.3

33,279

564

1.7

4.6

3.2

6.1*

Alcohol consumption during pregnancya

335

31

9.3

9,165

672

7.3

1.9

−1.2

5.1

DOCSa

342

42

12.3

9,117

239

2.6

9.7

6.2

13.2*

EDS >14a

155

14

9.0

7,989

421

5.3

3.8

−0.8

8.3

  1. * Statistically significant; CI = Confidence Interval; DOCS = Department of Child Safety; EDS = Edinburgh Depression Scale.
  2. a Data May 2007–December 2009 only. Total Indigenous pregnancies n = 32, total non-Indigenous pregnancies n = 9,516.
  3. b Data 1998–2009. Total Indigenous pregnancies n = 1,499, total non-Indigenous pregnancies n = 42,810.