From: Long-term impact of intrauterine fetal death on quality of life and depression: a case–control study
Cases | Controls | Pvalue | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | 95% CI | Median (IQR) | Mean (SD) | 95% CI | Median (IQR) | ||
QLI (0–30) | n = 104 | n = 259 | |||||
Health/functioning | 22.3 (5.0) | 21.3–23.2 | 22.9 (5.3) | 23.5 (4.5) | 22.9–24.0 | 24.1(6.4) | .023 |
Socioeconomic | 22.8 (3.9) | 22.1–23.6 | 23.3 (4.8) | 23.4 (4.0) | 22.9–23.9 | 23.9 (5.4) | .224 |
Psychological/spiritual | 22.6 (4.7) | 21.6–23.5 | 23.0 (6.2) | 22.7 (4.4) | 22.1–23.2 | 23.1(5.6) | .798 |
Family | 26.2 (4.4) | 25.4–27.1 | 27.6 (6.0) | 26.6 (4.2) | 26.1–27.1 | 27.3(4.5) | .383 |
Global QLI | 22.9 (4.0) | 22.2–23.7 | 23.5 (4.6) | 23.7 (3.9) | 23.2–24.1 | 24.2 (5.4) | .108 |
GHQ-20 (0–60) | n = 103 | n = 259 | |||||
Global GHQ-20 | 20.6 (6.8) | 19.3–22.0 | 20.0 (9.0) | 19.4 (6.5) | 18.6–20.1 | 18.0 (7.0) | .094 |
Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | ||||||
CES-D | n = 103 | n = 259 | |||||
Depressed affect (0–21) | 2.0 (5.0) | 1.0 (3.0) | .004 | ||||
Positive affect (0–12) | 2.0 (5.0) | 2.0 (4.0) | .220 | ||||
Somatic affect (0–21) | 3.0 (4.0) | 2.0 (5.0) | .094 | ||||
Interpersonal (0–6) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | .322 | ||||
Global CES-D (0–60) | 7.0 (10.5) | 5.0 (9.0) | .017 | ||||
N | % | N | % | ||||
Value ≥16 | 18 | 17.1 | 41 | 15.8 | .747 |